rs1318118188

Variant names:

• chr12-51913243-G-A
• rs1318118188
• NM_000020.3:c.206G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr12-51913243-G-A
• chr12-51913243-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PM5 PP2 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_000020.3(ACVRL1):​c.206G>A​(p.Cys69Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000695 in 1,438,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C69R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ACVRL1 NM_000020.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.57
• Publications: 3 publications found

Genes affected

ACVRL1 (HGNC:175): (activin A receptor like type 1) This gene encodes a type I cell-surface receptor for the TGF-beta superfamily of ligands. It shares with other type I receptors a high degree of similarity in serine-threonine kinase subdomains, a glycine- and serine-rich region (called the GS domain) preceding the kinase domain, and a short C-terminal tail. The encoded protein, sometimes termed ALK1, shares similar domain structures with other closely related ALK or activin receptor-like kinase proteins that form a subfamily of receptor serine/threonine kinases. Mutations in this gene are associated with hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 2, also known as Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACVRL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_000020.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-51913242-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1330268.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• PP2: Missense variant in the ACVRL1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 203 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 24 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4458 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.182 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2, hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.991
• PP5: Variant 12-51913243-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-51913243-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 935121.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000020.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ACVRL1	NM_000020.3	MANE Select	c.206G>A	p.Cys69Tyr	missense	Exon 3 of 10	NP_000011.2	P37023
	ACVRL1	NM_001077401.2		c.206G>A	p.Cys69Tyr	missense	Exon 2 of 9	NP_001070869.1	A0A0S2Z310
	ACVRL1	NM_001406487.1		c.206G>A	p.Cys69Tyr	missense	Exon 4 of 11	NP_001393416.1	A0A0S2Z310

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ACVRL1	ENST00000388922.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.206G>A	p.Cys69Tyr	missense	Exon 3 of 10	ENSP00000373574.4	P37023
	ACVRL1	ENST00000550683.5	TSL:1	c.248G>A	p.Cys83Tyr	missense	Exon 2 of 9	ENSP00000447884.1	G3V1W8
	ACVRL1	ENST00000551576.6	TSL:1	c.206G>A	p.Cys69Tyr	missense	Exon 4 of 11	ENSP00000455848.2	P37023

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.95e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1438966 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 713670

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33148

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 40924

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25626

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 38788

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 83258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51356

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5490

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1100836

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000168 AC: 1 AN: 59540

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.51	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.49
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.94	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.62
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.84	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.78	T
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	0.88	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.2	M
PhyloP100		3.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.49	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-9.1	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.90
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.99		Gain of phosphorylation at C69 (P = 0.0516)
MVP		1.0
MPC		2.0
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		1.0
Mutation Taster		=9/91	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1318118188; hg19: chr12-52307027;