rs1322978278

Variant names:

• chr16-29814443-C-T
• rs1322978278
• NM_145239.3:c.990C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_145239.3(PRRT2):​c.990C>T​(p.Ala330Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000125 in 1,604,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PRRT2 NM_145239.3 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.271
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PRRT2 (HGNC:30500): (proline rich transmembrane protein 2) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein containing a proline-rich domain in its N-terminal half. Studies in mice suggest that it is predominantly expressed in brain and spinal cord in embryonic and postnatal stages. Mutations in this gene are associated with episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia-1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

ENSG00000280893 (HGNC:):

MVP-DT (HGNC:56029): (MVP divergent transcript)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11224428).
• BP6: Variant 16-29814443-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-29814443-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 536493.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.271 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_145239.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRRT2	NM_145239.3	MANE Select	c.990C>T	p.Ala330Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 4	NP_660282.2	Q7Z6L0-1
	PRRT2	NM_001256442.2		c.990C>T	p.Ala330Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001243371.1	Q7Z6L0-2
	PRRT2	NM_001438121.1		c.990C>T	p.Ala330Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001425050.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PRRT2	ENST00000358758.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.990C>T	p.Ala330Ala	synonymous	Exon 3 of 4	ENSP00000351608.7	Q7Z6L0-1
	ENSG00000280893	ENST00000609618.2	TSL:5	n.979C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 6	ENSP00000476774.2	A0A0G2JLL6
	PRRT2	ENST00000636619.1	TSL:5	c.835C>T	p.Leu279Phe	missense	Exon 3 of 4	ENSP00000489669.1	A0A1B0GTE9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152110 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 241128 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.89e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1452336 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 722066

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33320

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 43746

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25264

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39626

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 84950

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 52630

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5718

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.03e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1107092

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59990

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152110 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74292

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000241 AC: 1 AN: 41414

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15278

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5176

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4836

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10618

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 67998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2090

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Episodic kinesigenic dyskinesia (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.14
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.53
CADD	Benign	11
DANN	Benign	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.60	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.30	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.11	T
PhyloP100		0.27
GERP RS		0.54
PromoterAI		0.12	Neutral

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1322978278; hg19: chr16-29825764;