Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001080517.3(SETD5):c.7A>G(p.Ile3Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I3T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
SETD5 (HGNC:25566): (SET domain containing 5) This function of this gene has yet to be determined but based on sequence similarity to other SET domain proteins it may function as a histone methyltransferase. Mutations in this gene have been associated with an autosomal dominant form of intellectual disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
SETD5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
intellectual disability-facial dysmorphism syndrome due to SETD5 haploinsufficiency
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Loss of glycosylation at S2 (P = 0.2367);Loss of glycosylation at S2 (P = 0.2367);Loss of glycosylation at S2 (P = 0.2367);Loss of glycosylation at S2 (P = 0.2367);