rs1327498994

Positions:

• chr7-754819-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_017802.4(DNAAF5):​c.1255A>G​(p.Ser419Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000207 in 1,448,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNAAF5 NM_017802.4 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00002628
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.37

Genes affected

DNAAF5 (HGNC:26013): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 5) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for the preassembly or stability of axonemal dynein arms, and is found only in organisms with motile cilia and flagella. Mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia-18, a disorder characterized by abnormalities of motile cilia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15087903).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DNAAF5	NM_017802.4	c.1255A>G	p.Ser419Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	5/13	ENST00000297440.11
DNAAF5	XM_024446813.2	c.1255A>G	p.Ser419Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	5/12
DNAAF5	NR_075098.2	n.1215A>G		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	5/13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DNAAF5	ENST00000297440.11	c.1255A>G	p.Ser419Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	5/13	1	NM_017802.4	P1
DNAAF5	ENST00000440747.5	c.661A>G	p.Ser221Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	5/13	2
DNAAF5	ENST00000437419.5	c.574A>G	p.Ser192Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	4/5	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000420 AC: 1 AN: 237882 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000771 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 129668

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.0000336

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000207 AC: 3 AN: 1448060 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000418 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 718252

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000370 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jul 15, 2019

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glycine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with DNAAF5-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine with glycine at codon 419 of the DNAAF5 protein (p.Ser419Gly). The serine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between serine and glycine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.068
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Benign	0.43
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.062	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.57
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.47	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.023	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.97	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	N;N
PrimateAI	Benign	0.48	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.6	N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Benign	0.39	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.18	T
Polyphen		0.0030	B
Vest4		0.28
MutPred		0.28		Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0215);
MVP		0.081
MPC		0.15
ClinPred		0.066	T
GERP RS		1.7
Varity_R		0.051
gMVP		0.15

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000026
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0080
SpliceAI score (max)		0.73		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.73		Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1327498994; hg19: chr7-794456;