rs1330549395

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3_Strong

The NM_000083.3(CLCN1):​c.922G>C​(p.Ala308Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A308V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLCN1
NM_000083.3 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.99

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CLCN1 (HGNC:2019): (chloride voltage-gated channel 1) The CLCN family of voltage-dependent chloride channel genes comprises nine members (CLCN1-7, Ka and Kb) which demonstrate quite diverse functional characteristics while sharing significant sequence homology. The protein encoded by this gene regulates the electric excitability of the skeletal muscle membrane. Mutations in this gene cause two forms of inherited human muscle disorders: recessive generalized myotonia congenita (Becker) and dominant myotonia (Thomsen). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
CLCN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myotonia congenita, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myotonia congenita, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Thomsen and Becker disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 10 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000083.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 106 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 18 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.21191 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.95247 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myotonia congenita, autosomal dominant, myotonia congenita, autosomal recessive, Thomsen and Becker disease.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CLCN1NM_000083.3 linkc.922G>C p.Ala308Pro missense_variant Exon 8 of 23 ENST00000343257.7 NP_000074.3 P35523
CLCN1NR_046453.2 linkn.1027G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 22

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CLCN1ENST00000343257.7 linkc.922G>C p.Ala308Pro missense_variant Exon 8 of 23 1 NM_000083.3 ENSP00000339867.2 P35523

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251422
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital myotonia, autosomal recessive form;C2936781:Congenital myotonia, autosomal dominant form Uncertain:1
Jun 04, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CLCN1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531746). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLCN1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 308 of the CLCN1 protein (p.Ala308Pro). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.41
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.52
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.6
.;H
PhyloP100
10
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
.;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.95
MutPred
0.88
Loss of catalytic residue at A308 (P = 0.0152);Loss of catalytic residue at A308 (P = 0.0152);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.98
Mutation Taster
=5/95
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1330549395; hg19: chr7-143027933; API