rs13306087

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_000789.4(ACE):​c.460G>A​(p.Ala154Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000304 in 1,613,538 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A154V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00057 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00028 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ACE
NM_000789.4 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.73

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACE (HGNC:2707): (angiotensin I converting enzyme) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in blood pressure regulation and electrolyte balance. It catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I into a physiologically active peptide angiotensin II. Angiotensin II is a potent vasopressor and aldosterone-stimulating peptide that controls blood pressure and fluid-electrolyte balance. This angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) also inactivates the vasodilator protein, bradykinin. Accordingly, the encoded enzyme increases blood pressure and is a drug target of ACE inhibitors, which are often prescribed to reduce blood pressure. This enzyme additionally plays a role in fertility through its ability to cleave and release GPI-anchored membrane proteins in spermatozoa. Many studies have associated the presence or absence of a 287 bp Alu repeat element in this gene with the levels of circulating enzyme. This polymorphism, as well as mutations in this gene, have been implicated in a wide variety of diseases including cardiovascular pathophysiologies, psoriasis, renal disease, stroke, and Alzheimer's disease. Regulation of the homologous ACE2 gene may be involved in progression of disease caused by several human coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding both somatic (sACE) and male-specific testicular (tACE) isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2020]
ACE Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • renal tubular dysgenesis of genetic origin
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • intracerebral hemorrhage
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008364111).
BP6
Variant 17-63479049-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-63479049-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 892185.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000566 (86/151986) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0109 (56/5140). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00862. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 39 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACENM_000789.4 linkc.460G>A p.Ala154Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 25 ENST00000290866.10 NP_000780.1 P12821-1B4DKH4
ACENM_001382700.1 linkc.182+951G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 21 NP_001369629.1
ACENM_001382701.1 linkc.-198+951G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 22 NP_001369630.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACEENST00000290866.10 linkc.460G>A p.Ala154Thr missense_variant Exon 3 of 25 1 NM_000789.4 ENSP00000290866.4 P12821-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000566
AC:
86
AN:
151868
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0109
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000831
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000961
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000839
AC:
210
AN:
250424
AF XY:
0.000790
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000372
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0105
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000265
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000277
AC:
405
AN:
1461552
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000270
AC XY:
196
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
7
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00734
AC:
291
AN:
39672
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000928
AC:
8
AN:
86170
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53342
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
16
AN:
1111918
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00126
AC:
76
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
23
46
68
91
114
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000566
AC:
86
AN:
151986
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000525
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
74312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000483
AC:
20
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
56
AN:
5140
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000832
AC:
4
AN:
4808
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10602
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000951
AC:
2
AN:
2104
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000471
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000582
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000873
AC:
106
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00635
AC:
22
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Renal tubular dysgenesis Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to rule this variant out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as benign. -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.40
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.54
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0084
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
.;L;.
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;T;D
Polyphen
0.51
.;P;.
Vest4
0.49
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.095
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.29
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13306087; hg19: chr17-61556410; COSMIC: COSV52028249; COSMIC: COSV52028249; API