rs1332074487
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PP3_Moderate
The NM_005076.5(CNTN2):c.1225G>A(p.Glu409Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E409V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_005076.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- complex neurodevelopmental disorderInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 5Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsyInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1461000Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000550 AC XY: 4AN XY: 726818 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152202Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74364 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Epilepsy, familial adult myoclonic, 5 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid with lysine at codon 409 of the CNTN2 protein (p.Glu409Lys). The glutamic acid residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between glutamic acid and lysine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with CNTN2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at