rs1333091651

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_003165.6(STXBP1):​c.1540G>A​(p.Ala514Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,514 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A514A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STXBP1
NM_003165.6 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.71

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STXBP1 (HGNC:11444): (syntaxin binding protein 1) This gene encodes a syntaxin-binding protein. The encoded protein appears to play a role in release of neurotransmitters via regulation of syntaxin, a transmembrane attachment protein receptor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with infantile epileptic encephalopathy-4. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
STXBP1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 4
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • atypical Rett syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autosomal dominant non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Dravet syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • autism spectrum disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STXBP1NM_003165.6 linkc.1540G>A p.Ala514Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 20 ENST00000373302.8 NP_003156.1
STXBP1NM_001032221.6 linkc.1540G>A p.Ala514Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 19 ENST00000373299.5 NP_001027392.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STXBP1ENST00000373302.8 linkc.1540G>A p.Ala514Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 20 1 NM_003165.6 ENSP00000362399.3
STXBP1ENST00000373299.5 linkc.1540G>A p.Ala514Thr missense_variant Exon 17 of 19 1 NM_001032221.6 ENSP00000362396.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251162
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461514
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727084
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53116
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1
Apr 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 514 of the STXBP1 protein (p.Ala514Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STXBP1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 461289). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STXBP1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
.;T;.;T;.;T;D;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.031
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.67
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.63
.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
.;.;N;.;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Benign
0.077
.;.;T;.;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
.;.;T;.;.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.33, 0.38
.;.;B;.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.45, 0.44
MutPred
0.41
.;.;Gain of glycosylation at A514 (P = 0.0185);Gain of glycosylation at A514 (P = 0.0185);Gain of glycosylation at A514 (P = 0.0185);.;Gain of glycosylation at A514 (P = 0.0185);.;
MVP
0.60
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1333091651; hg19: chr9-130442514; API