Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_201525.4(ADGRG1):c.236G>A(p.Arg79Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000818 in 1,614,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/13 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R79R) has been classified as Likely benign.
ADGRG1 (HGNC:4512): (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G1) This gene encodes a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and regulates brain cortical patterning. The encoded protein binds specifically to transglutaminase 2, a component of tissue and tumor stroma implicated as an inhibitor of tumor progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with a brain malformation known as bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]
BP4 - Multiple lines of computational evidence suggest no impact on gene or gene product (conservation, evolutionary, splicing impact, etc.)
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0057997406).
BP6
?
BP6 - Reputable source recently reports variant as benign, but the evidence is not available to the laboratory to perform an independent evaluation
Variant 16-57651371-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-57651371-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 380666.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
?
BS1 - Allele frequency is greater than expected for disorder
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00438 (666/152114) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0154 (641/41502). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0145. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 315 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
?
BS2 - Observed in a healthy adult individual for a recessive (homozygous), dominant (heterozygous), or X-linked (hemizygous) disorder, with full penetrance expected at an early age
This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -