rs13374844

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004700.4(KCNQ4):​c.315-18C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.145 in 1,607,752 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 17,742 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.16 ( 1967 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.14 ( 15775 hom. )

Consequence

KCNQ4
NM_004700.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.488

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNQ4 (HGNC:6298): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily Q member 4) The protein encoded by this gene forms a potassium channel that is thought to play a critical role in the regulation of neuronal excitability, particularly in sensory cells of the cochlea. The current generated by this channel is inhibited by M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and activated by retigabine, a novel anti-convulsant drug. The encoded protein can form a homomultimeric potassium channel or possibly a heteromultimeric channel in association with the protein encoded by the KCNQ3 gene. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness type 2 (DFNA2), an autosomal dominant form of progressive hearing loss. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNQ4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 2A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hearing loss disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 1-40817247-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-40817247-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 259521.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.282 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KCNQ4NM_004700.4 linkc.315-18C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 13 ENST00000347132.10 NP_004691.2 P56696-1B3KQH8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNQ4ENST00000347132.10 linkc.315-18C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 13 1 NM_004700.4 ENSP00000262916.6 P56696-1
KCNQ4ENST00000509682.6 linkc.315-18C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 12 5 ENSP00000423756.2 P56696-2
KCNQ4ENST00000443478.3 linkc.-19C>T upstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000406735.3 H0Y6N7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.157
AC:
23918
AN:
152150
Hom.:
1960
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.175
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.200
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.144
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.142
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.296
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.170
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.141
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.161
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.140
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.181
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.158
AC:
38702
AN:
245484
AF XY:
0.157
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.174
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.119
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.138
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.310
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.143
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.142
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.157
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.144
AC:
209839
AN:
1455484
Hom.:
15775
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.144
AC XY:
104464
AN XY:
723898
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.176
AC:
5862
AN:
33366
American (AMR)
AF:
0.121
AC:
5363
AN:
44500
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.142
AC:
3687
AN:
26032
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.275
AC:
10914
AN:
39630
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.172
AC:
14752
AN:
85598
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.144
AC:
7683
AN:
53214
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.171
AC:
985
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.137
AC:
151358
AN:
1107284
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.154
AC:
9235
AN:
60102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8307
16614
24922
33229
41536
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
5516
11032
16548
22064
27580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.157
AC:
23941
AN:
152268
Hom.:
1967
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.159
AC XY:
11820
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.175
AC:
7267
AN:
41538
American (AMR)
AF:
0.144
AC:
2197
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.142
AC:
493
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.295
AC:
1524
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.170
AC:
823
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.141
AC:
1493
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.143
AC:
42
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.140
AC:
9522
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.188
AC:
398
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1081
2162
3242
4323
5404
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
256
512
768
1024
1280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.153
Hom.:
774
Bravo
AF:
0.159
Asia WGS
AF:
0.238
AC:
825
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jun 29, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 2A Benign:1
Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.28
PhyloP100
-0.49
PromoterAI
-0.0094
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=32/68
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13374844; hg19: chr1-41282919; COSMIC: COSV61272557; COSMIC: COSV61272557; API