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GeneBe

rs13388274

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.8902+14T>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00218 in 993,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 1 hom., cov: 6)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 20 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.162
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 2-178769665-A-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178769665-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 137827.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Benign=6, Uncertain_significance=4}. Variant chr2-178769665-A-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-178769665-A-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0017 (109/64022) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0333 (30/902). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0239. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 51 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 6. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 20 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.8902+14T>A intron_variant ENST00000589042.5
TTNNM_133379.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.8902+14T>A intron_variant ENST00000360870.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000360870.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.8902+14T>A intron_variant 5 NM_133379.5 Q8WZ42-6
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.8902+14T>A intron_variant 5 NM_001267550.2 P1
TTN-AS1ENST00000659121.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1593-3610A>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00169
AC:
108
AN:
63966
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
6
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00395
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000442
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0333
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00291
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000285
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00113
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0237
AC:
4653
AN:
196464
Hom.:
230
AF XY:
0.0241
AC XY:
2594
AN XY:
107600
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0381
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00707
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0903
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0269
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0133
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00221
AC:
2059
AN:
929914
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00220
AC XY:
1025
AN XY:
466546
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00592
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000930
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000439
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0399
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00565
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000530
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00149
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00188
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00170
AC:
109
AN:
64022
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
6
AF XY:
0.00163
AC XY:
51
AN XY:
31322
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00394
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0333
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00290
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000198
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000285
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00226
Alfa
AF:
0.00269
Hom.:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 03, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 19, 2019- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 02, 2014- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Early-onset myopathy with fatal cardiomyopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Myopathy, myofibrillar, 9, with early respiratory failure Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Tibial muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Atrial fibrillation;C0018802:Congestive heart failure;C0042514:Ventricular tachycardia Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San DiegoMay 14, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13388274; hg19: chr2-179634392; COSMIC: COSV59933635; COSMIC: COSV59933635; API