rs1339580561

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_024422.6(DSC2):c.1934C>T(p.Ser645Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DSC2
NM_024422.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.78

Variant links:

Genes affected

DSC2 (HGNC:3036): (desmocollin 2) This gene encodes a member of the desmocollin protein subfamily. Desmocollins, along with desmogleins, are cadherin-like transmembrane glycoproteins that are major components of the desmosome. Desmosomes are cell-cell junctions that help resist shearing forces and are found in high concentrations in cells subject to mechanical stress. This gene is found in a cluster with other desmocollin family members on chromosome 18. Mutations in this gene are associated with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia-11, and reduced protein expression has been described in several types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

DSC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054678023).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSC2	NM_024422.6 link	c.1934C>T	p.Ser645Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 16	ENST00000280904.11	NP_077740.1	Q02487-1
DSC2	NM_004949.5 link	c.1934C>T	p.Ser645Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 17		NP_004940.1	Q02487-2
DSC2	NM_001406506.1 link	c.1505C>T	p.Ser502Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 16		NP_001393435.1
DSC2	NM_001406507.1 link	c.1505C>T	p.Ser502Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 17		NP_001393436.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DSC2	ENST00000280904.11 link	c.1934C>T	p.Ser645Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 16	1	NM_024422.6	ENSP00000280904.6	Q02487-1
DSC2	ENST00000251081.8 link	c.1934C>T	p.Ser645Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 17	1		ENSP00000251081.6	Q02487-2
DSC2	ENST00000648081.1 link	c.1505C>T	p.Ser502Leu	missense_variant	Exon 14 of 17			ENSP00000497441.1	A0A3B3ISU0
DSC2	ENST00000682357.1 link	c.1505C>T	p.Ser502Leu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 16			ENSP00000507826.1	A0A3B3ISU0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000399

AC:

AN:

250638

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000738

AC XY:

AN XY:

135470

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000884

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461676

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727146

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000360

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 11

Uncertain:1

Oct 13, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 645 of the DSC2 protein (p.Ser645Leu). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DSC2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 468372). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DSC2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Mar 31, 2025

Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 645 of the DSC2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with DSC2-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/250638 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Nov 24, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.S645L variant (also known as c.1934C>T), located in coding exon 13 of the DSC2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1934. The serine at codon 645 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Familial isolated arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia

Uncertain:1

Sep 17, 2023

All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.61

CADD

Benign

0.016

DANN

Benign

0.38

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.041

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-1.6

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.6

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.058

LIST_S2

Benign

0.064

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.035

MetaRNN

Benign

0.055

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.84

L;L;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.038

Sift

Benign

0.72

T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.80

T;T;.

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B;.

Vest4

0.14

MutPred

0.38

Loss of disorder (P = 0.0757);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0757);.;

MVP

0.24

MPC

0.066

ClinPred

0.015

GERP RS

-4.3

Varity_R

0.057

gMVP

0.36

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over