rs1342000775

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1198G>A​(p.Ala400Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,612,866 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIS3L2
NM_152383.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.188
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.04134825).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DIS3L2NM_152383.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1198G>A p.Ala400Thr missense_variant 10/21 ENST00000325385.12 NP_689596.4
DIS3L2NM_001257281.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1198G>A p.Ala400Thr missense_variant 10/14 NP_001244210.1
DIS3L2NR_046476.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1344G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/21
DIS3L2NR_046477.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1320G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 9/19

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIS3L2ENST00000325385.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1198G>A p.Ala400Thr missense_variant 10/215 NM_152383.5 ENSP00000315569 P1Q8IYB7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000321
AC:
8
AN:
249484
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000517
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135354
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000530
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000165
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000137
AC:
20
AN:
1460690
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
726678
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000126
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

DIS3L2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 23, 2022The DIS3L2 c.1198G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala400Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0053% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/2-233075109-G-A) and is reported as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/463048). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Perlman syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 10, 2023This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 400 of the DIS3L2 protein (p.Ala400Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIS3L2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 463048). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt DIS3L2 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.068
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.038
.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.034
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.65
N;N;N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.012
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.077
MutPred
0.35
Loss of catalytic residue at A400 (P = 0.0482);Loss of catalytic residue at A400 (P = 0.0482);Loss of catalytic residue at A400 (P = 0.0482);.;
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
-1.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.33

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1342000775; hg19: chr2-233075109; API