rs1345175795

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000441.2(SLC26A4):​c.227C>G​(p.Pro76Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

SLC26A4
NM_000441.2 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A4 (HGNC:8818): (solute carrier family 26 member 4) Mutations in this gene are associated with Pendred syndrome, the most common form of syndromic deafness, an autosomal-recessive disease. It is highly homologous to the SLC26A3 gene; they have similar genomic structures and this gene is located 3' of the SLC26A3 gene. The encoded protein has homology to sulfate transporters. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.928
PP5
Variant 7-107663358-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-107663358-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1018778.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC26A4NM_000441.2 linkc.227C>G p.Pro76Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 ENST00000644269.2 NP_000432.1 O43511-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC26A4ENST00000644269.2 linkc.227C>G p.Pro76Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 21 NM_000441.2 ENSP00000494017.1 O43511-1
SLC26A4ENST00000440056.1 linkc.227C>G p.Pro76Arg missense_variant Exon 3 of 4 4 ENSP00000394760.1 C9JQG1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pendred syndrome;C3538946:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 4 Pathogenic:1
Feb 10, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 11, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SLC26A4-related disease. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change replaces proline with arginine at codon 76 of the SLC26A4 protein (p.Pro76Arg). The proline residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and arginine. Other missense substitutions at this codon (p.Pro76Leu and p.Pro76Ser) have been reported in individuals affected with hearing loss and enlarged vestibular aqueduct (PMID: 17718863, 17851929, 25372295, 27792752). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.097
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.93
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.028
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.7
D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.75
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.047
D;.;D
Polyphen
0.96
D;D;.
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.81
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0025);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.076
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.83

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1345175795; hg19: chr7-107303803; API