rs1351493310

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP7

The NM_172341.4(PSENEN):​c.87C>G​(p.Leu29Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 152,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L29L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PSENEN
NM_172341.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.138

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PSENEN (HGNC:30100): (presenilin enhancer, gamma-secretase subunit) Presenilins, which are components of the gamma-secretase protein complex, are required for intramembranous processing of some type I transmembrane proteins, such as the Notch proteins and the beta-amyloid precursor protein. Signaling by Notch receptors mediates a wide range of developmental cell fates. Processing of the beta-amyloid precursor protein generates neurotoxic amyloid beta peptides, the major component of senile plaques associated with Alzheimer's disease. This gene encodes a protein that is required for Notch pathway signaling, and for the activity and accumulation of gamma-secretase. Mutations resulting in haploinsufficiency for this gene cause familial acne inversa-2 (ACNINV2). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
PSENEN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acne inversa, familial, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Dowling-Degos disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.4).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.138 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PSENENNM_172341.4 linkc.87C>G p.Leu29Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 4 ENST00000587708.7 NP_758844.1 Q9NZ42
PSENENNM_001281532.3 linkc.87C>G p.Leu29Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 4 NP_001268461.1 Q9NZ42

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PSENENENST00000587708.7 linkc.87C>G p.Leu29Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 NM_172341.4 ENSP00000468411.1 Q9NZ42
PSENENENST00000222266.2 linkc.87C>G p.Leu29Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 4 1 ENSP00000222266.1 Q9NZ42
ENSG00000188223ENST00000591613.2 linkn.87C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 11 2 ENSP00000468389.2 K7ERS5
PSENENENST00000591949.1 linkc.87C>G p.Leu29Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 3 2 ENSP00000468593.1 K7ES79

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1461698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727178
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53266
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111982
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.40
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Benign
0.71
PhyloP100
0.14

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1351493310; hg19: chr19-36237345; API