rs1358994052

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000263.4(NAGLU):​c.874G>A​(p.Gly292Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000185 in 1,461,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G292E) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NAGLU
NM_000263.4 missense

Scores

14
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.76

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NAGLU (HGNC:7632): (N-acetyl-alpha-glucosaminidase) This gene encodes an enzyme that degrades heparan sulfate by hydrolysis of terminal N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminides. Defects in this gene are the cause of mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB (MPS-IIIB), also known as Sanfilippo syndrome B. This disease is characterized by the lysosomal accumulation and urinary excretion of heparan sulfate. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NAGLU Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mucopolysaccharidosis type 3B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr17-42541060-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1511855.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.993
PP5
Variant 17-42541059-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-42541059-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 553021.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NAGLUNM_000263.4 linkc.874G>A p.Gly292Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 ENST00000225927.7 NP_000254.2 P54802A0A140VJE4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NAGLUENST00000225927.7 linkc.874G>A p.Gly292Arg missense_variant Exon 5 of 6 1 NM_000263.4 ENSP00000225927.1 P54802

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251490
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
727244
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000207
AC:
23
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2019
Laboratory of Diagnosis and Therapy of Lysosomal Disorders, University of Padova
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:flagged submission
Collection Method:literature only

PM2:Very low frequency in ExAC. PP3:multiple lines of computational evidence supporting a deleterious effect (DANN, MutationTaster, GERP, SIFT) -

Jul 25, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

May 25, 2023
Foundation for Research in Genetics and Endocrinology, FRIGE's Institute of Human Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

A homozygous variation in exon 5 of the NAGLU gene that results in the amino acid substitution of arginine for glycine at codon 292 was detected. The observed variant c.874G>A (p.Gly292Arg) has not beeen reported in the 1000 genomes and has MAF of 0.0012% gnomAD databases. The in silico prediction of the variant is disease causing by PolyPhen-2, SIFT, MutationTaster and CADD. In summary, the variant meets our criteria to be classified as pathogenic. -

Feb 01, 2024
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

NAGLU-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Jun 13, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The NAGLU c.874G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Gly292Arg. This variant has been reported in the homozygous and compound heterozygous states in multiple individuals with mucopolysaccharidosis (see for example, Table 2, Bunge et al. 1999. PubMed ID: 9950362; Table 2, Tessitore et al. 2000. PubMed ID: 11153910; Table 1, Zanetti et al. 2019. PubMed ID: 30809705). An in vitro experimental study suggests this variant, in the compound heterozygous state, abolishes enzymatic activity (Table 5, Pollard et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22976768). This variant is reported in 0.0099% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as pathogenic. -

Mucopolysaccharidosis, MPS-III-B;C5569050:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2V Pathogenic:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 292 of the NAGLU protein (p.Gly292Arg). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with mucopolysaccharidosis type III (PMID: 9950362, 10094189, 11153910, 14984474, 22976768, 23380547, 27590925, 30809705). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 553021). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NAGLU protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.91
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.52
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.60
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.78
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M
PhyloP100
9.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.4
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.93
Gain of helix (P = 0.0117);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
-0.017
Neutral
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.23
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.23
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1358994052; hg19: chr17-40693077; COSMIC: COSV56795968; COSMIC: COSV56795968; API