rs1359860813

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP2BS2

The NM_014191.4(SCN8A):​c.1817G>A​(p.Arg606Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000752 in 1,595,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R606W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN8A
NM_014191.4 missense

Scores

3
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.44
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN8A (HGNC:10596): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 8) This gene encodes a member of the sodium channel alpha subunit gene family. The encoded protein forms the ion pore region of the voltage-gated sodium channel. This protein is essential for the rapid membrane depolarization that occurs during the formation of the action potential in excitable neurons. Mutations in this gene are associated with cognitive disability, pancerebellar atrophy and ataxia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SCN8A. . Gene score misZ 0.78755 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 10.278 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with myoclonus, familial, 2, infantile convulsions and choreoathetosis, cognitive impairment with or without cerebellar ataxia, undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy, complex neurodevelopmental disorder, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 13, benign familial infantile epilepsy, seizures, benign familial infantile, 5.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 10 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCN8ANM_001330260.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606Gln missense_variant 12/27 ENST00000627620.5
SCN8ANM_014191.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606Gln missense_variant 12/27 ENST00000354534.11
SCN8ANM_001177984.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606Gln missense_variant 12/26
SCN8ANM_001369788.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606Gln missense_variant 12/26

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCN8AENST00000354534.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606Gln missense_variant 12/271 NM_014191.4 P4Q9UQD0-1
SCN8AENST00000627620.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1817G>A p.Arg606Gln missense_variant 12/275 NM_001330260.2 A1Q9UQD0-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000476
AC:
1
AN:
210122
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
114954
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000858
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000693
AC:
10
AN:
1443790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000698
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
716804
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000302
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000816
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152152
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJun 27, 2023In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SCN8A protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 530416). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCN8A-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.009%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 606 of the SCN8A protein (p.Arg606Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0092
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.48
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
.;M;M;M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
.;N;N;D;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
.;D;D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.95, 1.0
.;P;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.71, 0.74, 0.75, 0.77, 0.70
MutPred
0.32
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0286);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0286);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0286);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0286);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0286);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0286);.;
MVP
0.93
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1359860813; hg19: chr12-52115511; COSMIC: COSV61988866; API