rs1365700579

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP5

The NM_001040436.3(YARS2):​c.1106G>A​(p.Cys369Tyr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000991 in 1,613,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C369S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

YARS2
NM_001040436.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

6
9
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.29

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
YARS2 (HGNC:24249): (tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase 2) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that catalyzes the attachment of tyrosine to tRNA(Tyr). Mutations in this gene are associated with myopathy with lactic acidosis and sideroblastic anemia type 2 (MLASA2). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
YARS2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 13 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 3 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.26421 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.56393 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia 2, myopathy, lactic acidosis, and sideroblastic anemia.
PP5
Variant 12-32750105-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-32750105-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 426098.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001040436.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
YARS2
NM_001040436.3
MANE Select
c.1106G>Ap.Cys369Tyr
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 5NP_001035526.1Q9Y2Z4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
YARS2
ENST00000324868.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1106G>Ap.Cys369Tyr
missense splice_region
Exon 4 of 5ENSP00000320658.8Q9Y2Z4
YARS2
ENST00000874023.1
c.938G>Ap.Cys313Tyr
missense splice_region
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000544082.1
YARS2
ENST00000874022.1
c.1103+614G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000544081.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461766
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.422
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74298
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41426
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Mitochondrial disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.89
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.31
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.82
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.15
B
Vest4
0.86
MutPred
0.63
Gain of phosphorylation at C369 (P = 0.0613)
MVP
0.48
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=6/94
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1365700579; hg19: chr12-32903039; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.