rs1366436495

chr1-6471499-C-Achr1-6471499-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_020631.6(PLEKHG5):c.1270G>T(p.Gly424Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,364 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G424A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PLEKHG5 NM_020631.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.20

Genes affected

PLEKHG5 (HGNC:29105): (pleckstrin homology and RhoGEF domain containing G5) This gene encodes a protein that activates the nuclear factor kappa B (NFKB1) signaling pathway. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.849

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PLEKHG5	NM_020631.6	c.1270G>T	p.Gly424Cys	missense_variant	12/21	ENST00000377728.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PLEKHG5	ENST00000377728.8	c.1270G>T	p.Gly424Cys	missense_variant	12/21	2	NM_020631.6	P2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458364 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725466

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.85
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.14
Cadd	Pathogenic	29
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.65
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.64
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D;.;D;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.32	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.85	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.17	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.2	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.61
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;.;.;.;D;D;.;.;D;D
Vest4		0.75
MVP		0.78
MPC		0.95
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.68

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1366436495; hg19: chr1-6531559;