rs1372064351

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM4

The ENST00000617316.2(ORAI1):​c.85_99dupCGGAGCCGCCGCCGC​(p.Arg29_Arg33dup) variant causes a conservative inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00011 in 1,396,024 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type INS_BIG, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S34S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000097 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ORAI1
ENST00000617316.2 conservative_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.21

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ORAI1 (HGNC:25896): (ORAI calcium release-activated calcium modulator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a membrane calcium channel subunit that is activated by the calcium sensor STIM1 when calcium stores are depleted. This type of channel is the primary way for calcium influx into T-cells. Defects in this gene are a cause of immune dysfunction with T-cell inactivation due to calcium entry defect type 1 (IDTICED1). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
ORAI1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • tubular aggregate myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • myopathy, tubular aggregate, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Stormorken syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in ENST00000617316.2.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ORAI1NR_186857.1 linkn.298_312dupCGGAGCCGCCGCCGC non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ORAI1ENST00000617316.2 linkc.85_99dupCGGAGCCGCCGCCGC p.Arg29_Arg33dup conservative_inframe_insertion Exon 1 of 3 1 ENSP00000482568.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000215
AC:
32
AN:
148632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000667
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00783
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000981
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41686
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000970
AC:
121
AN:
1247392
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000963
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
612578
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000420
AC:
1
AN:
23802
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
1
AN:
12686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00375
AC:
67
AN:
17890
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27530
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57682
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4236
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000367
AC:
37
AN:
1008600
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000297
AC:
15
AN:
50584
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.413
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000215
AC:
32
AN:
148632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000179
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
72532
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40640
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000667
AC:
1
AN:
14986
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00783
AC:
27
AN:
3448
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4936
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4782
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9828
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
2
AN:
66760
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000981
AC:
2
AN:
2038
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000590
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Sep 27, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM4 -

May 18, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Combined immunodeficiency due to ORAI1 deficiency;C4014557:Myopathy, tubular aggregate, 2 Uncertain:1
Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant, c.85_99dup, results in the insertion of 5 amino acid(s) of the ORAI1 protein (p.Arg29_Arg33dup), but otherwise preserves the integrity of the reading frame. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ORAI1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541943). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
3.2
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1372064351; hg19: chr12-122064726; API