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rs137852243

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_000133.4(F9):​c.682G>A​(p.Val228Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000165 in 1,209,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V228F) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

F9
NM_000133.4 missense

Scores

2
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
F9 (HGNC:3551): (coagulation factor IX) This gene encodes vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor IX that circulates in the blood as an inactive zymogen. This factor is converted to an active form by factor XIa, which excises the activation peptide and thus generates a heavy chain and a light chain held together by one or more disulfide bonds. The role of this activated factor IX in the blood coagulation cascade is to activate factor X to its active form through interactions with Ca+2 ions, membrane phospholipids, and factor VIII. Alterations of this gene, including point mutations, insertions and deletions, cause factor IX deficiency, which is a recessive X-linked disorder, also called hemophilia B or Christmas disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 1 uncertain in NM_000133.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-139551223-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 10593.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.885

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
F9NM_000133.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.682G>A p.Val228Ile missense_variant 6/8 ENST00000218099.7
F9NM_001313913.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.568G>A p.Val190Ile missense_variant 5/7
F9XM_005262397.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.553G>A p.Val185Ile missense_variant 5/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
F9ENST00000218099.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.682G>A p.Val228Ile missense_variant 6/81 NM_000133.4 P1P00740-1
F9ENST00000394090.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.568G>A p.Val190Ile missense_variant 5/71 P00740-2
F9ENST00000643157.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1349G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
1
AN:
111558
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.11e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1098128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000896
AC:
1
AN:
111558
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33734
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 24, 2023Variant summary: F9 c.682G>A (p.Val228Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Serine proteases, trypsin domain (IPR001254) of the encoded protein sequence. This alters a highly conserved residue in which two other missense variants (p.V228L, p.V228F) have been found in association with Haemophilia B (HGMD). Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 183450 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.682G>A in individuals affected with Factor IX Deficiency (Hemophilia B) and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0018
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.68
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.70
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.84
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D;D
Polyphen
0.92
P;.
Vest4
0.37
MutPred
0.90
Gain of catalytic residue at V228 (P = 0.0917);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.65
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852243; hg19: chrX-138633382; API