rs137852247

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PS4PP4_ModeratePP3PM2_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_000133.3:c.835G>A variant that results in the Ala279Thr missense change is absent from gnomAD v2.1.1 and v3, meeting PM2_Supporting. More than 59 male patients with mild hemophilia B are reported hemizygous for this variant in the literature, meeting PS4_Very strong and PP4_Moderate criteria (PMID:29296726, 29656491). It is noted as a founder variant but may also have arisen de novo as a recurrent variant and is found in multiple ethnicities. The variant has a REVEL score of 0.765 (>0.6) which meets the thresholds recommended for PP3. In summary, the variant meets criteria to be classified as pathogenic. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Coagulation Factor Deficiency Variant Curation Expert Panel for F9: PS4_Very Strong, PP3, PP4_Moderate, PM2_Supporting. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA277507/MONDO:0010604/080

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000019 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

F9
NM_000133.4 missense

Scores

6
5
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.12

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
F9 (HGNC:3551): (coagulation factor IX) This gene encodes vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor IX that circulates in the blood as an inactive zymogen. This factor is converted to an active form by factor XIa, which excises the activation peptide and thus generates a heavy chain and a light chain held together by one or more disulfide bonds. The role of this activated factor IX in the blood coagulation cascade is to activate factor X to its active form through interactions with Ca+2 ions, membrane phospholipids, and factor VIII. Alterations of this gene, including point mutations, insertions and deletions, cause factor IX deficiency, which is a recessive X-linked disorder, also called hemophilia B or Christmas disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms that may undergo similar proteolytic processing. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
F9 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hemophilia B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • mild hemophilia B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • moderately severe hemophilia B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • severe hemophilia B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of hemophilia B in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • thrombophilia, X-linked, due to factor 9 defect
    Inheritance: XL Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PS4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000133.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
F9
NM_000133.4
MANE Select
c.835G>Ap.Ala279Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 8NP_000124.1P00740-1
F9
NM_001313913.2
c.721G>Ap.Ala241Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 7NP_001300842.1P00740-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
F9
ENST00000218099.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.835G>Ap.Ala279Thr
missense
Exon 7 of 8ENSP00000218099.2P00740-1
F9
ENST00000394090.2
TSL:1
c.721G>Ap.Ala241Thr
missense
Exon 6 of 7ENSP00000377650.2P00740-2
F9
ENST00000643157.1
n.1502G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000190
AC:
2
AN:
1050721
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
321079
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25551
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35166
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19089
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30027
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53058
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4013
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000250
AC:
2
AN:
798900
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44525
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Hereditary factor IX deficiency disease (5)
3
-
-
not provided (3)
1
-
-
Abnormality of coagulation (1)
1
-
-
Hereditary factor IX deficiency disease;C2749016:Thrombophilia, X-linked, due to factor 9 defect (1)
1
-
-
Hereditary factor VIII deficiency disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.48
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
D
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.66
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
M
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Benign
0.038
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.049
D
Polyphen
0.96
D
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.86
Gain of glycosylation at A279 (P = 0.0306)
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=12/88
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852247; hg19: chrX-138643011; COSMIC: COSV54378539; API