rs137852328

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001360016.2(G6PD):​c.680G>T​(p.Arg227Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000911 in 1,098,140 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R227Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

G6PD
NM_001360016.2 missense

Scores

12
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.50

Publications

58 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
G6PD (HGNC:4057): (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. This protein is a cytosolic enzyme encoded by a housekeeping X-linked gene whose main function is to produce NADPH, a key electron donor in the defense against oxidizing agents and in reductive biosynthetic reactions. G6PD is remarkable for its genetic diversity. Many variants of G6PD, mostly produced from missense mutations, have been described with wide ranging levels of enzyme activity and associated clinical symptoms. G6PD deficiency may cause neonatal jaundice, acute hemolysis, or severe chronic non-spherocytic hemolytic anemia. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
G6PD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • G6PD deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • class I glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 7 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 3 uncertain in NM_001360016.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chrX-154534125-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 10395.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 185 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 42 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.0008 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency, class I glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, G6PD deficiency.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.99
PP5
Variant X-154534125-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-154534125-C-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 10387.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
G6PDNM_001360016.2 linkc.680G>T p.Arg227Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 ENST00000393562.10 NP_001346945.1
G6PDNM_000402.4 linkc.770G>T p.Arg257Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 NP_000393.4 P11413-3
G6PDNM_001042351.3 linkc.680G>T p.Arg227Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 NP_001035810.1 P11413-1A0A384NL00

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
G6PDENST00000393562.10 linkc.680G>T p.Arg227Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 13 1 NM_001360016.2 ENSP00000377192.3 P11413-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000546
AC:
1
AN:
183199
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.11e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1098140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
363506
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000379
AC:
1
AN:
26401
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35204
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19386
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54142
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40502
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4116
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
842095
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Alfa
AF:
0.0000235
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

G6PD deficiency Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 1988
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.57
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.77
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;.;D;.;D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
.;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.75
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;H;H;H;.;.;.
PhyloP100
5.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.5
.;.;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.93
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;.;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;.;D;D;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.93
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0708);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0708);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0708);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0708);.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0708);
MVP
1.0
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=3/97
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852328; hg19: chrX-153762340; COSMIC: COSV100855151; COSMIC: COSV100855151; API