rs137852489

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4BS2

The NM_000194.3(HPRT1):​c.325C>A​(p.Gln109Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000068 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000075 ( 0 hom. 16 hem. )

Consequence

HPRT1
NM_000194.3 missense

Scores

5
5
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30
Variant links:
Genes affected
HPRT1 (HGNC:5157): (hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a transferase, which catalyzes conversion of hypoxanthine to inosine monophosphate and guanine to guanosine monophosphate via transfer of the 5-phosphoribosyl group from 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate. This enzyme plays a central role in the generation of purine nucleotides through the purine salvage pathway. Mutations in this gene result in Lesch-Nyhan syndrome or gout.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (size 216) in uniprot entity HPRT_HUMAN there are 37 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000194.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32349464).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 16 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HPRT1NM_000194.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.325C>A p.Gln109Lys missense_variant 4/9 ENST00000298556.8 NP_000185.1 P00492A0A140VJL3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HPRT1ENST00000298556.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.325C>A p.Gln109Lys missense_variant 4/91 NM_000194.3 ENSP00000298556.7 P00492
HPRT1ENST00000462974.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.483C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 4/83
HPRT1ENST00000475720.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.283C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/83

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000675
AC:
7
AN:
103644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000362
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
27638
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
4
AN:
166101
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
53959
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000801
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000402
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000752
AC:
75
AN:
997885
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
297379
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000413
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000474
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000675
AC:
7
AN:
103644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000362
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
27638
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000297
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 28, 2016- -
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome;C0268117:Partial hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 09, 2022- -
History of neurodevelopmental disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 24, 2017There is insufficient or conflicting evidence for classification of this alteration. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.17
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.20
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.83
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.87
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.89
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.29
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.48
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
1.0
MPC
1.9
ClinPred
0.051
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.85
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852489; hg19: chrX-133620501; API