rs137852634

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001038.6(SCNN1A):​c.1522C>T​(p.Arg508Ter) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,613,972 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCNN1A
NM_001038.6 stop_gained

Scores

2
1
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.805
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCNN1A (HGNC:10599): (sodium channel epithelial 1 subunit alpha) Nonvoltage-gated, amiloride-sensitive, sodium channels control fluid and electrolyte transport across epithelia in many organs. These channels are heteromeric complexes consisting of 3 subunits: alpha, beta, and gamma. This gene encodes the alpha subunit, and mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 (PHA1), a rare salt wasting disease resulting from target organ unresponsiveness to mineralocorticoids. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 12-6348981-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-6348981-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 9264.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-6348981-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SCNN1ANM_001038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1522C>T p.Arg508Ter stop_gained 11/13 ENST00000228916.7
LOC107984500XR_007063191.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.87+714G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
SCNN1ANM_001159576.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1699C>T p.Arg567Ter stop_gained 10/12
SCNN1ANM_001159575.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1591C>T p.Arg531Ter stop_gained 11/13

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SCNN1AENST00000228916.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1522C>T p.Arg508Ter stop_gained 11/131 NM_001038.6 A2P37088-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151990
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251404
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000109
AC:
16
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000451
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDASANov 03, 2022The c.1522C>T;p.(Arg508*) variant creates a premature translational stop signal in the SCNN1A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product - PVS1. This sequence change has been observed in affected individual(s) and ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Clinvar ID:9264; PMID: 10510337) - PS4. The variant is present at low allele frequencies population databases (rs137852634 – gnomAD 0.0001768%; ABraOM no frequency - https://abraom.ib.usp.br/) - PM2_supporting. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic. -
Bronchiectasis with or without elevated sweat chloride 2;C4748292:Liddle syndrome 3;C5774176:Autosomal recessive pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 16, 2022- -
Autosomal recessive pseudohypoaldosteronism type 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMOct 01, 1999- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.49
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.24
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.045
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A;A
Vest4
0.91
GERP RS
1.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852634; hg19: chr12-6458147; COSMIC: COSV57436670; COSMIC: COSV57436670; API