rs137852700

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000310.4(PPT1):​c.451C>T​(p.Arg151*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000454 in 1,613,878 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00046 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PPT1
NM_000310.4 stop_gained

Scores

5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:33O:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.12

Publications

74 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPT1 (HGNC:9325): (palmitoyl-protein thioesterase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a small glycoprotein involved in the catabolism of lipid-modified proteins during lysosomal degradation. The encoded enzyme removes thioester-linked fatty acyl groups such as palmitate from cysteine residues. Defects in this gene are a cause of infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1 (CLN1, or INCL) and neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 4 (CLN4). Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
PPT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 1-40089495-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-40089495-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 8904.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000310.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PPT1
NM_000310.4
MANE Select
c.451C>Tp.Arg151*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 9NP_000301.1P50897-1
PPT1
NM_001363695.2
c.451C>Tp.Arg151*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 8NP_001350624.1Q5T0S4
PPT1
NM_001142604.2
c.142C>Tp.Arg48*
stop_gained
Exon 2 of 6NP_001136076.1P50897-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PPT1
ENST00000642050.2
MANE Select
c.451C>Tp.Arg151*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000493153.1P50897-1
PPT1
ENST00000433473.8
TSL:1
c.448C>Tp.Arg150*
stop_gained
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000394863.4A0A2C9F2P4
PPT1
ENST00000530704.6
TSL:1
n.*74C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 5 of 9ENSP00000431655.1E9PK48

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000706
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000243
AC:
61
AN:
251412
AF XY:
0.000169
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000510
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000464
AC:
678
AN:
1461812
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000433
AC XY:
315
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000589
AC:
655
AN:
1111954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000298
AC:
18
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.454
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
32
64
97
129
161
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000355
AC:
54
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000256
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
4
AN:
41398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10584
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000706
AC:
48
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
9
12
15
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000488
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000329
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000173
AC:
21
EpiCase
AF:
0.000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
19
-
-
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 1 (21)
9
-
-
not provided (9)
2
-
-
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (2)
1
-
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
1
-
-
Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinosis, Recessive (1)
1
-
-
PPT1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.39
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
44
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.84
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
PhyloP100
7.1
Vest4
0.84
GERP RS
5.3
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852700; hg19: chr1-40555167; COSMIC: COSV65655640; COSMIC: COSV65655640; API