rs137852734

Variant names:

• chr12-868421-GA-G
• rs137852734
• NM_213655.5:c.2952delA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001184985.2(WNK1):​c.2697delA​(p.Glu899AspfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: WNK1 NM_001184985.2 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2 O:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.13
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

WNK1 (HGNC:14540): (WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 1) This gene encodes a member of the WNK subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. The encoded protein may be a key regulator of blood pressure by controlling the transport of sodium and chloride ions. Mutations in this gene have been associated with pseudohypoaldosteronism type II and hereditary sensory neuropathy type II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but the full-length nature of all of them has yet to be determined.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

WNK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
• pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 12-868421-GA-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-868421-GA-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 21269.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001184985.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WNK1	NM_213655.5	MANE Plus Clinical	c.2952delA	p.Glu984AspfsTer10	frameshift	Exon 10 of 28	NP_998820.3
	WNK1	NM_018979.4	MANE Select	c.2140-2842delA		intron	N/A	NP_061852.3
	WNK1	NM_001184985.2		c.2697delA	p.Glu899AspfsTer10	frameshift	Exon 9 of 28	NP_001171914.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WNK1	ENST00000340908.9	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.2952delA	p.Glu984AspfsTer10	frameshift	Exon 10 of 28	ENSP00000341292.5
	WNK1	ENST00000530271.6	TSL:1	c.2697delA	p.Glu899AspfsTer10	frameshift	Exon 9 of 31	ENSP00000433548.3
	WNK1	ENST00000315939.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2140-2842delA		intron	N/A	ENSP00000313059.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461680 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727124

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26134

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53400

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1111860

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Pathogenic

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
1	-	-	Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A (2)
1	-	-	Pseudohypoaldosteronism type 2C;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		7.1
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852734; hg19: chr12-977587;