rs137852795

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_144639.3(UROC1):​c.1348C>T​(p.Arg450Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,614,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

UROC1
NM_144639.3 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.60

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
UROC1 (HGNC:26444): (urocanate hydratase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme involved in the second step of histidine catabolism, metabolizing urocanic acid to formiminoglutamic acid. Deficiency of this enzyme results in urocanic aciduria, and is an apparent cause of mental retardation. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2021]
UROC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • urocanic aciduria
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.988
PP5
Variant 3-126498141-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-126498141-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 407.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
UROC1NM_144639.3 linkc.1348C>T p.Arg450Cys missense_variant Exon 14 of 20 ENST00000290868.7 NP_653240.1 Q96N76-1
UROC1NM_001165974.2 linkc.1528C>T p.Arg510Cys missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 NP_001159446.1 Q96N76-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
UROC1ENST00000290868.7 linkc.1348C>T p.Arg450Cys missense_variant Exon 14 of 20 1 NM_144639.3 ENSP00000290868.2 Q96N76-1
UROC1ENST00000383579.3 linkc.1528C>T p.Arg510Cys missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 1 ENSP00000373073.3 Q96N76-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251458
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
41
AN:
1461854
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000330
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
2
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000270
AC:
30
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
4
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41574
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000389
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Urocanate hydratase deficiency Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 2009
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.86
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.58
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;.
PhyloP100
9.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.9
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.79
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.98
MutPred
0.96
Gain of catalytic residue at W451 (P = 0.007);.;
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.83
gMVP
0.97
Mutation Taster
=20/80
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.12
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852795; hg19: chr3-126216984; API