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rs137852833

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_025114.4(CEP290):ā€‹c.2249T>Gā€‹(p.Leu750Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000447 in 1,564,726 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ā˜…ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L750L) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CEP290
NM_025114.4 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
CEP290 (HGNC:29021): (centrosomal protein 290) This gene encodes a protein with 13 putative coiled-coil domains, a region with homology to SMC chromosome segregation ATPases, six KID motifs, three tropomyosin homology domains and an ATP/GTP binding site motif A. The protein is localized to the centrosome and cilia and has sites for N-glycosylation, tyrosine sulfation, phosphorylation, N-myristoylation, and amidation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis and the presence of antibodies against this protein is associated with several forms of cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-88111320-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-88111320-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1338.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-88111320-A-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr12-88111320-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CEP290NM_025114.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2249T>G p.Leu750Ter stop_gained 22/54 ENST00000552810.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CEP290ENST00000552810.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2249T>G p.Leu750Ter stop_gained 22/541 NM_025114.4 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000532
AC:
1
AN:
187888
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000987
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
101276
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000354
AC:
5
AN:
1412640
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000286
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
699360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000460
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152086
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74278
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000324
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 10 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2006- -
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 14 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 14, 2023- -
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis;C0687120:Nephronophthisis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 02, 2023This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Leu750*) in the CEP290 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CEP290 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16909394, 17345604, 20690115). This variant is present in population databases (rs137852833, gnomAD 0.001%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with leber congenital amaurosis (PMID: 16909394, 28559085). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1338). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
38
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.84
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
Vest4
0.91
GERP RS
5.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.11
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852833; hg19: chr12-88505097; API