rs137852837

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_024685.4(BBS10):​c.931T>G​(p.Ser311Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S311F) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BBS10
NM_024685.4 missense

Scores

3
9
7

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.06
Variant links:
Genes affected
BBS10 (HGNC:26291): (Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10) This gene is a member of the Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) gene family. Bardet-Biedl syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by progressive retinal degeneration, obesity, polydactyly, renal malformation and cognitive disability. The proteins encoded by BBS gene family members are structurally diverse and the similar phenotypes exhibited by mutations in BBS gene family members is likely due to their shared roles in cilia formation and function. Many BBS proteins localize to the basal bodies, ciliary axonemes, and pericentriolar regions of cells. BBS proteins may also be involved in intracellular trafficking via microtubule-related transport. The protein encoded by this gene is likely not a ciliary protein but rather has distant sequence homology to type II chaperonins. As a molecular chaperone, this protein may affect the folding or stability of other ciliary or basal body proteins. Inhibition of this protein's expression impairs ciliogenesis in preadipocytes. Mutations in this gene cause Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 10. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 13 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-76347053-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1019685.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.78
PP5
Variant 12-76347054-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-76347054-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1331.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-76347054-A-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr12-76347054-A-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr12-76347054-A-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BBS10NM_024685.4 linkc.931T>G p.Ser311Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000650064.2 NP_078961.3 Q8TAM1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BBS10ENST00000650064.2 linkc.931T>G p.Ser311Ala missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NM_024685.4 ENSP00000497413.1 Q8TAM1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461014
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726880
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bardet-Biedl syndrome Pathogenic:2
May 30, 2018
Sydney Genome Diagnostics, Children's Hospital Westmead
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This patient is homozygous for the c.931T>G (p.Ser311Ala) variant in the BBS10 gene. This variant has been previously described in a large extended family with multiple individuals with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (Laurier et al. 2006. Eur J Hum Genet 14:1195-1203; Stoetzel et al. 2006 Nat Genet 38:521-524). This variant is considered to be pathogenic according to the ACMG guidelines. Homozygous or compound heterozygous mutations in BBS10 are associated with Bardet-Biedl syndrome-10 (OMIM #615987). The mode of inheritance is autosomal recessive. -

May 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects BBS10 function (PMID: 20080638). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1331). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (PMID: 16823392, 26518167). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 311 of the BBS10 protein (p.Ser311Ala). -

Bardet-Biedl syndrome 10 Pathogenic:1
Nov 01, 2006
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 2019
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2010
Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.42
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.97
N;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D;.
Polyphen
0.95
P;P
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.66
Gain of catalytic residue at Q315 (P = 0.0452);Gain of catalytic residue at Q315 (P = 0.0452);
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
3.8
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852837; hg19: chr12-76740834; API