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rs137852852

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_182760.4(SUMF1):​c.1033C>T​(p.Arg345Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R345H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SUMF1
NM_182760.4 missense

Scores

16
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
SUMF1 (HGNC:20376): (sulfatase modifying factor 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sulfate esters by oxidizing a cysteine residue in the substrate sulfatase to an active site 3-oxoalanine residue, which is also known as C-alpha-formylglycine. Mutations in this gene cause multiple sulfatase deficiency, a lysosomal storage disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_182760.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-4362235-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1425494.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Likely_pathogenic=1}.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
PP5
Variant 3-4362236-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-4362236-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 2675.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SUMF1NM_182760.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1033C>T p.Arg345Cys missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000272902.10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SUMF1ENST00000272902.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1033C>T p.Arg345Cys missense_variant 9/91 NM_182760.4 P1Q8NBK3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248914
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000742
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134764
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000898
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1461804
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000496
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple sulfatase deficiency Pathogenic:4Other:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeDec 04, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 345 of the SUMF1 protein (p.Arg345Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs137852852, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with multiple sulfatase deficiency (PMID: 12757706, 21224894). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2675). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SUMF1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SUMF1 function (PMID: 21224894). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMMar 01, 2011- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingNeuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGMFeb 14, 2023The missense c.1033C>T(p.Arg345Cys) variant in SUMF1 gene has been reported in homozygous state in multiple individual affected with multiple sulfatase deficiency (Schlotawa L, et. al., 2011; Cosma MP, et. al., 2003). Experimental studies have shown disruption of protein (Schlotawa L, et. al., 2011). The variant is reported with an allele frequency of 0.0004% in the gnomAD exomes database and is novel (not in any individuals) in 1000 Genomes database. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Pathogenic. The amino acid change p.Arg345Cys in SUMF1 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. The amino acid Arg at position 345 is changed to a Cys changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 11, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.39
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.9
H;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A;A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D;.
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.95
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.001);.;.;.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852852; hg19: chr3-4403920; COSMIC: COSV105071649; API