rs137852920
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_015102.5(NPHP4):c.2044C>T(p.Arg682*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NPHP4
NM_015102.5 stop_gained
NM_015102.5 stop_gained
Scores
4
2
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.35
Genes affected
NPHP4 (HGNC:19104): (nephrocystin 4) This gene encodes a protein involved in renal tubular development and function. This protein interacts with nephrocystin, and belongs to a multifunctional complex that is localized to actin- and microtubule-based structures. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis type 4, a renal disease, and with Senior-Loken syndrome type 4, a combination of nephronophthisis and retinitis pigmentosa. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-5904716-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-5904716-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3401.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NPHP4 | NM_015102.5 | c.2044C>T | p.Arg682* | stop_gained | 16/30 | ENST00000378156.9 | NP_055917.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NPHP4 | ENST00000378156.9 | c.2044C>T | p.Arg682* | stop_gained | 16/30 | 1 | NM_015102.5 | ENSP00000367398.4 | ||
NPHP4 | ENST00000378169.7 | n.*945C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 13/27 | 1 | ENSP00000367411.3 | ||||
NPHP4 | ENST00000489180.6 | n.2041C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 16/33 | 2 | ENSP00000423747.1 | ||||
NPHP4 | ENST00000378169.7 | n.*945C>T | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 13/27 | 1 | ENSP00000367411.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000802 AC: 2AN: 249310Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000739 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135252
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000821 AC: 12AN: 1461688Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000963 AC XY: 7AN XY: 727128
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152220Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74362
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Nephronophthisis 4 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | Nov 01, 2002 | - - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | research | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Mar 17, 2024 | - - |
Infertility disorder;CN228268:Cerebello-oculo-renal syndrome (nephronophthisis, oculomotor apraxia and cerebellar abnormalities) Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | research | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Dec 01, 2014 | - - |
Nephronophthisis Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 25, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg682*) in the NPHP4 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in NPHP4 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12205563, 23559409). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with nephronophthisis (PMID: 12244321). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 3401). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
Vest4
GERP RS
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at