rs137852971

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5_Moderate

The NM_001122955.4(BSCL2):ā€‹c.826G>Cā€‹(p.Ala276Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,614,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BSCL2
NM_001122955.4 missense

Scores

10
8
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
BSCL2 (HGNC:15832): (BSCL2 lipid droplet biogenesis associated, seipin) This gene encodes the multi-pass transmembrane protein protein seipin. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and may be important for lipid droplet morphology. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 2 or Berardinelli-Seip syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive disease characterized by a near absence of adipose tissue and severe insulin resistance. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. Naturally occurring read-through transcription occurs between this locus and the neighboring locus HNRNPUL2 (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like 2).[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 (HGNC:49189): (HNRNPUL2-BSCL2 readthrough (NMD candidate)) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring HNRNPUL2 (heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein U-like 2) and BSCL2 (Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy 2 (seipin)) genes on chromosome 11. The read-through transcript is a candidate for nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD), and is unlikely to produce a protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.883
PP5
Variant 11-62692413-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr11-62692413-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 4539.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr11-62692413-C-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
BSCL2NM_001122955.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.826G>C p.Ala276Pro missense_variant 6/11 ENST00000360796.10 NP_001116427.1 Q96G97-4A0A024R540

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BSCL2ENST00000360796.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.826G>C p.Ala276Pro missense_variant 6/111 NM_001122955.4 ENSP00000354032.5 Q96G97-4
HNRNPUL2-BSCL2ENST00000403734.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.*877G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 19/242 ENSP00000456010.1 H3BQZ7
HNRNPUL2-BSCL2ENST00000403734.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.*877G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant 19/242 ENSP00000456010.1 H3BQZ7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 2 Pathogenic:1Other:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 01, 2001- -
not provided, no classification providedliterature onlyGeneReviews-- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 12, 2023Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects BSCL2 function (PMID: 23989774). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 212 of the BSCL2 protein (p.Ala212Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs137852971, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal recessive Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy (PMID: 11479539, 12362029). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 4539). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BSCL2 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyInherited Neuropathy Consortium Ii, University Of MiamiJan 06, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
.;.;.;D;D;D;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
.;M;.;.;M;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.49
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.3
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.72
.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0013);.;.;Gain of loop (P = 0.0013);Gain of loop (P = 0.0013);Gain of loop (P = 0.0013);Gain of loop (P = 0.0013);
MVP
0.99
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.98

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852971; hg19: chr11-62459885; API