rs137853154

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_170784.3(MKKS):​c.442C>T​(p.Gln148*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,700 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKKS
NM_170784.3 stop_gained

Scores

1
3
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.66

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKKS (HGNC:7108): (MKKS centrosomal shuttling protein) This gene encodes a protein which shares sequence similarity with other members of the type II chaperonin family. The encoded protein is a centrosome-shuttling protein and plays an important role in cytokinesis. This protein also interacts with other type II chaperonin members to form a complex known as the BBSome, which involves ciliary membrane biogenesis. This protein is encoded by a downstream open reading frame (dORF). Several upstream open reading frames (uORFs) have been identified, which repress the translation of the dORF, and two of which can encode small mitochondrial membrane proteins. Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 6, also known as McKusick-Kaufman syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2023]
MKKS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • McKusick-Kaufman syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 20-10413073-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-10413073-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 5318.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MKKSNM_170784.3 linkc.442C>T p.Gln148* stop_gained Exon 3 of 6 ENST00000347364.7 NP_740754.1 Q9NPJ1B7Z3W9
MKKSNM_018848.3 linkc.442C>T p.Gln148* stop_gained Exon 3 of 6 NP_061336.1 Q9NPJ1B7Z3W9
MKKSNR_072977.2 linkn.347-4270C>T intron_variant Intron 2 of 4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MKKSENST00000347364.7 linkc.442C>T p.Gln148* stop_gained Exon 3 of 6 1 NM_170784.3 ENSP00000246062.4 Q9NPJ1
MKKSENST00000399054.6 linkc.442C>T p.Gln148* stop_gained Exon 3 of 6 1 ENSP00000382008.2 Q9NPJ1
MKKSENST00000651692.1 linkc.442C>T p.Gln148* stop_gained Exon 4 of 7 ENSP00000498849.1 Q9NPJ1
MKKSENST00000652676.1 linkn.459-373C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727168
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53244
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

BARDET-BIEDL SYNDROME 2/6, DIGENIC Pathogenic:1
Sep 21, 2001
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.37
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.070
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
PhyloP100
1.7
Vest4
0.81
GERP RS
3.4
Mutation Taster
=3/197
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853154; hg19: chr20-10393721; API