rs137853206

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001625.4(AK2):​c.1A>G​(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000765 in 1,437,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000077 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AK2
NM_001625.4 start_lost

Scores

5
8
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.81

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AK2 (HGNC:362): (adenylate kinase 2) Adenylate kinases are involved in regulating the adenine nucleotide composition within a cell by catalyzing the reversible transfer of phosphate groups among adenine nucleotides. Three isozymes of adenylate kinase, namely 1, 2, and 3, have been identified in vertebrates; this gene encodes isozyme 2. Expression of these isozymes is tissue-specific and developmentally regulated. Isozyme 2 is localized in the mitochondrial intermembrane space and may play a role in apoptosis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of reticular dysgenesis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 1 and 2.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
AK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • reticular dysgenesis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 5 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 49 codons. Genomic position: 33024516. Lost 0.201 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 1-33036828-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr1-33036828-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 18252.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001625.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AK2
NM_001625.4
MANE Select
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 6NP_001616.1P54819-1
AK2
NM_001319141.3
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 8NP_001306070.1F8W1A4
AK2
NM_013411.5
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 7NP_037543.1P54819-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AK2
ENST00000672715.1
MANE Select
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 6ENSP00000499935.1P54819-1
AK2
ENST00000373449.7
TSL:1
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 7ENSP00000362548.2P54819-2
AK2
ENST00000354858.11
TSL:1
c.1A>Gp.Met1?
start_lost
Exon 1 of 5ENSP00000346921.7A0A5K1VW67

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000957
AC:
2
AN:
208954
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000110
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000765
AC:
11
AN:
1437220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000561
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
712930
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33026
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41622
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25634
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38582
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
2
AN:
83006
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51282
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4154
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000727
AC:
8
AN:
1100618
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59296
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Reticular dysgenesis (4)
1
-
-
Severe combined immunodeficiency disease (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.29
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.023
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.92
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.32
D
PhyloP100
3.8
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.98
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.035
D
Polyphen
0.91
P
Vest4
0.92
MutPred
1.0
Loss of glycosylation at P6 (P = 0.2007)
MVP
0.81
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.9
PromoterAI
-0.19
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=1/199
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137853206; hg19: chr1-33502429; COSMIC: COSV61467031; COSMIC: COSV61467031; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.