Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_000548.5(TSC2):c.5234_5238delGCCAC(p.Arg1745HisfsTer28) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
TSC2 (HGNC:12363): (TSC complex subunit 2) This gene is a tumor suppressor gene that encodes the growth inhibitory protein tuberin. Tuberin interacts with hamartin to form the TSC protein complex which functions in the control of cell growth. This TSC protein complex negatively regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) signaling which is a major regulator of anabolic cell growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with tuberous sclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most 50 bp of the penultimate exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 26 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 16-2088298-CCGCCA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr16-2088298-CCGCCA-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 49414.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr16-2088298-CCGCCA-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic]. Variant chr16-2088298-CCGCCA-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing
This variant is expected to result in the loss of a functional protein. This variant has not been reported in large, multi-ethnic general populations (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). -