rs137854496

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_005502.4(ABCA1):​c.1769G>T​(p.Trp590Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000123 in 1,613,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA1
NM_005502.4 missense

Scores

13
3
3

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA1 (HGNC:29): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. With cholesterol as its substrate, this protein functions as a cholesteral efflux pump in the cellular lipid removal pathway. Mutations in both alleles of this gene cause Tangier disease and familial high-density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site 90-95% reduction in phospholipid and cholesterol efflux but no effect on localization to cell membrane; when associated with K-583. (size 0) in uniprot entity ABCA1_HUMAN
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96
PP5
Variant 9-104831048-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-104831048-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3340411.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr9-104831048-C-A is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr9-104831048-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABCA1NM_005502.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1769G>T p.Trp590Leu missense_variant 14/50 ENST00000374736.8 NP_005493.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCA1ENST00000374736.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1769G>T p.Trp590Leu missense_variant 14/501 NM_005502.4 ENSP00000363868 P1
ABCA1ENST00000678995.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1769G>T p.Trp590Leu missense_variant 14/50 ENSP00000504612

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251454
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000736
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000129
AC:
189
AN:
1461864
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000945
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74082
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000101
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 06, 2023Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: normal to reduced cell surface expression, but defective cholesterol efflux activity as compared to wild type (Cohen et al., 2004; Kiss et al., 2007; Sadananda et al., 2015); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35974019, 25215231, 36088354, 15297675, 17303779, 17113061, 15262183, 28870971, 29150341, 32041611, 31980526, 26255038, 30333156, 12407001) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.51
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.80
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Benign
0.26
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T
Polyphen
0.97
D
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.76
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.77
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137854496; hg19: chr9-107593329; API