rs137854496
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PM1PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate
The NM_005502.4(ABCA1):c.1769G>T(p.Trp590Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000123 in 1,613,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ABCA1
NM_005502.4 missense
NM_005502.4 missense
Scores
13
3
3
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.91
Genes affected
ABCA1 (HGNC:29): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 1) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. With cholesterol as its substrate, this protein functions as a cholesteral efflux pump in the cellular lipid removal pathway. Mutations in both alleles of this gene cause Tangier disease and familial high-density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.
PM1
In a mutagenesis_site 90-95% reduction in phospholipid and cholesterol efflux but no effect on localization to cell membrane; when associated with K-583. (size 0) in uniprot entity ABCA1_HUMAN
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.96
PP5
Variant 9-104831048-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr9-104831048-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3340411.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr9-104831048-C-A is described in UniProt as null. Variant chr9-104831048-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCA1 | NM_005502.4 | c.1769G>T | p.Trp590Leu | missense_variant | 14/50 | ENST00000374736.8 | NP_005493.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCA1 | ENST00000374736.8 | c.1769G>T | p.Trp590Leu | missense_variant | 14/50 | 1 | NM_005502.4 | ENSP00000363868 | P1 | |
ABCA1 | ENST00000678995.1 | c.1769G>T | p.Trp590Leu | missense_variant | 14/50 | ENSP00000504612 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000659 AC: 10AN: 151748Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000557 AC: 14AN: 251454Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000736 AC XY: 10AN XY: 135900
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000129 AC: 189AN: 1461864Hom.: 0 Cov.: 36 AF XY: 0.000122 AC XY: 89AN XY: 727232
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000659 AC: 10AN: 151748Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000945 AC XY: 7AN XY: 74082
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Sep 06, 2023 | Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: normal to reduced cell surface expression, but defective cholesterol efflux activity as compared to wild type (Cohen et al., 2004; Kiss et al., 2007; Sadananda et al., 2015); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35974019, 25215231, 36088354, 15297675, 17303779, 17113061, 15262183, 28870971, 29150341, 32041611, 31980526, 26255038, 30333156, 12407001) - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at