rs137964936

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001367721.1(CASK):​c.2297G>A​(p.Arg766Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,205,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 37 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00051 ( 0 hom., 10 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000065 ( 0 hom. 27 hem. )

Consequence

CASK
NM_001367721.1 missense

Scores

3
1
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASK (HGNC:1497): (calcium/calmodulin dependent serine protein kinase) This gene encodes a calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase. The encoded protein is a MAGUK (membrane-associated guanylate kinase) protein family member. These proteins are scaffold proteins and the encoded protein is located at synapses in the brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with FG syndrome 4, intellectual disability and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia, and a form of X-linked intellectual disability. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), CASK. . Gene score misZ 4.2502 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Najm type, X-linked syndromic intellectual disability, developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, FG syndrome 4.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.039138973).
BP6
Variant X-41534726-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-41534726-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 282560.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000512 (57/111347) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00163 (50/30708). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00127. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 10 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 10 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CASKNM_001367721.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2297G>A p.Arg766Gln missense_variant 24/27 ENST00000378163.7 NP_001354650.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASKENST00000378163.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2297G>A p.Arg766Gln missense_variant 24/275 NM_001367721.1 ENSP00000367405.1 O14936-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000512
AC:
57
AN:
111295
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000298
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
33531
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000754
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000164
AC:
30
AN:
183446
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000147
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
67890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000182
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000524
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000366
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000649
AC:
71
AN:
1093861
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000751
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
359445
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00148
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000142
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000517
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000185
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000239
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000109
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000512
AC:
57
AN:
111347
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000298
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
33593
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00163
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000287
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000755
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000789
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.000570
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00183
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000297
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000189
AC:
23
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 12, 2017- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 21, 2017- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoNov 29, 2018- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 28, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
CASK-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 18, 2024This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Intellectual disability, CASK-related, X-linked Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.21
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.039
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
.;.;.;.;.;N;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.047
.;.;.;.;.;D;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
.;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Polyphen
0.75
P;D;.;P;.;B;.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.40
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137964936; hg19: chrX-41393979; API