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rs138025486

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_000492.4(CFTR):c.4243-20A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000128 in 1,612,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFTR
NM_000492.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.36
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFTR (HGNC:1884): (CF transmembrane conductance regulator) This gene encodes a member of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter superfamily. The encoded protein functions as a chloride channel, making it unique among members of this protein family, and controls ion and water secretion and absorption in epithelial tissues. Channel activation is mediated by cycles of regulatory domain phosphorylation, ATP-binding by the nucleotide-binding domains, and ATP hydrolysis. Mutations in this gene cause cystic fibrosis, the most common lethal genetic disorder in populations of Northern European descent. The most frequently occurring mutation in cystic fibrosis, DeltaF508, results in impaired folding and trafficking of the encoded protein. Multiple pseudogenes have been identified in the human genome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.52).
BP6
Variant 7-117666888-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-117666888-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 439084.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=7, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CFTRNM_000492.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.4243-20A>G intron_variant ENST00000003084.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CFTRENST00000003084.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.4243-20A>G intron_variant 1 NM_000492.4 P2P13569-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000789
AC:
120
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00287
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000212
AC:
53
AN:
249550
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000170
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
135020
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00271
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000892
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000589
AC:
86
AN:
1460214
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000482
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
726534
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000795
AC:
121
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000820
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000897
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000960
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoFeb 28, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 05, 2018- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesMay 09, 2023- -
Cystic fibrosis Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 06, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJan 06, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 28, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 06, 2021Variant summary: CFTR c.4243-20A>G alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. 3/3 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing, which has been confirmed by minigene assay (Leman_2020). The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00028 in 280948 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.0028 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database. This frequency is lower than the maximum expected for a pathogenic variant in CFTR causing Cystic Fibrosis (CF) (0.013), however, prevalence of CF is known to be lower in Africans (see e.g. PMID 9506637), therefore this variant might still represent a benign polymorphism. c.4243-20A>G has been reported in the literature in heterozygosity in individuals affected with various conditions, including chronic- or recurrent pancreatitis, Pseudomonas pneumonia, idiopathic bronchiectasis and asthma (Keiles_2006, Fajac_2008, Crespo-Lessmann_2021). The variant was also identified in individuals with a positive newborn screen result (Ridge_2013, Lefterova_2016, Salinas_2017, Kasi_2020), however, one of these individuals also carried a common disease variant (F508del; phase not specified) and was reportedly asymptomatic with a normal sweat chloride level (Kasi_2020), whereas the other individual carried two other variants c.2988+1G>A, c.224G>T (p.Arg75Leu) (classified internally as pathogenic for CF, and VUS-possibly pathogenic for CBAVD, respectively), which could potentially explain the positive newborn screen finding (Ridge_2013). Therefore, these reports do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Cystic Fibrosis. In addition, this variant was also present in one internal sample, together with 5T_TG11 (internally classified as pathogenic for CBAVD) and c.224G>T (p.Arg75Leu), indicating the variant of interest may possibly be a benign variant. Five other clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and classified the variant as VUS (n=2), or likely benign (n=3). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -
Hereditary pancreatitis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Nov 25, 2020- -
CFTR-related condition Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 14, 2022This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
Cadd
Benign
16
Dann
Benign
0.88
La Branchor
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.18
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138025486; hg19: chr7-117306942; API