rs138150805

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_000720.4(CACNA1D):​c.1615G>A​(p.Ala539Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000681 in 1,614,088 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A539A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1D
NM_000720.4 missense

Scores

7
7
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.96

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1D (HGNC:1391): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 D) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, namely alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1D subunit. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
CACNA1D Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • aldosterone-producing adenoma with seizures and neurological abnormalities
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • sinoatrial node dysfunction and deafness
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.779

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1DNM_000720.4 linkc.1615G>A p.Ala539Thr missense_variant Exon 13 of 49 ENST00000288139.11 NP_000711.1 Q01668-2Q59GD8
CACNA1DNM_001128840.3 linkc.1555G>A p.Ala519Thr missense_variant Exon 12 of 48 ENST00000350061.11 NP_001122312.1 Q01668-1Q59GD8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1DENST00000288139.11 linkc.1615G>A p.Ala539Thr missense_variant Exon 13 of 49 1 NM_000720.4 ENSP00000288139.3 Q01668-2
CACNA1DENST00000350061.11 linkc.1555G>A p.Ala519Thr missense_variant Exon 12 of 48 1 NM_001128840.3 ENSP00000288133.5 Q01668-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251494
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
10
AN:
1461880
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000719
AC:
8
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Dec 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 539 of the CACNA1D protein (p.Ala539Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs138150805, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CACNA1D-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 504804). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CACNA1D protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

May 10, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 06, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Ala539Thr variant in CACNA1D has not been previously reported in individua ls with hearing loss, but has been identified in 1/11576 Latino chromosomes by t he Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs1 38150805). Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis do not provi de strong support for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clini cal significance of the p.Ala539Thr variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.72
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;M;.;.;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
.;D;.;.;D;D;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.16
.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
.;T;.;.;T;T;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.95, 1.0, 0.98
.;P;.;D;D;.;.;.;D
Vest4
0.50, 0.51, 0.50
MVP
0.83
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.28
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=44/56
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138150805; hg19: chr3-53756390; API