rs138231868

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: This is a missense variant in SCN1A, c.4393A>G, (p.Ile1465Val). This variant is present in gnomAD at 0.04% within the total population, with the highest sub-population frequency of 0.4% within the African/African population American population (BA1). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal dominant dravet syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Epilepsy Sodium Channel VCEP: BA1 (version 1.0; approved 6/13/23). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA295639/MONDO:0100135/067

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1A
NM_001165963.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.85

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN1A (HGNC:10585): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are heteromeric complexes that regulate sodium exchange between intracellular and extracellular spaces and are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle cells and neurons. Each sodium channel is composed of a large pore-forming, glycosylated alpha subunit and two smaller beta subunits. This gene encodes a sodium channel alpha subunit, which has four homologous domains, each of which contains six transmembrane regions. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures and epileptic encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The RefSeq Project has decided to create four representative RefSeq records. Three of the transcript variants are supported by experimental evidence and the fourth contains alternate 5' untranslated exons, the exact combination of which have not been experimentally confirmed for the full-length transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN1ANM_001165963.4 linkc.4393A>G p.Ile1465Val missense_variant Exon 26 of 29 ENST00000674923.1 NP_001159435.1 P35498-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN1AENST00000674923.1 linkc.4393A>G p.Ile1465Val missense_variant Exon 26 of 29 NM_001165963.4 ENSP00000501589.1 P35498-1
SCN1AENST00000303395.9 linkc.4393A>G p.Ile1465Val missense_variant Exon 25 of 28 5 ENSP00000303540.4 P35498-1
SCN1AENST00000375405.7 linkc.4360A>G p.Ile1454Val missense_variant Exon 23 of 26 5 ENSP00000364554.3 P35498-2
SCN1AENST00000409050.2 linkc.4309A>G p.Ile1437Val missense_variant Exon 25 of 28 5 ENSP00000386312.1 P35498-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00111
AC:
167
AN:
151022
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00397
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000273
AC:
68
AN:
249444
AF XY:
0.000222
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00385
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000113
AC:
164
AN:
1454830
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000967
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
723888
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00455
AC:
151
AN:
33196
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44458
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25862
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39416
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85840
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5712
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1107054
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
59996
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
17
26
34
43
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00110
AC:
167
AN:
151140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00110
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
73816
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00396
AC:
164
AN:
41402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
2
AN:
15134
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3446
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5124
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000148
AC:
1
AN:
67342
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000315
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00125
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00522
AC:
23
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000371
AC:
45

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Apr 03, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Feb 07, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Feb 05, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy Benign:1
May 09, 2024
ClinGen Epilepsy Sodium Channel Variant Curation Expert Panel, Clingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

This is a missense variant in SCN1A, c.4393A>G, (p.Ile1465Val). This variant is present in gnomAD at 0.04% within the total population, with the highest sub-population frequency of 0.4% within the African/African population American population (BA1). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal dominant dravet syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Epilepsy Sodium Channel VCEP: BA1 (version 1.0; approved 6/13/23). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.033
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.78
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.51
.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.44
.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
0.23
.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.47
.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.085, 0.92
.;.;.;B;P;.;B;P;P;.
Vest4
0.34, 0.41, 0.42, 0.39
MVP
0.42
MPC
0.72
ClinPred
0.059
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.87
Mutation Taster
=13/87
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138231868; hg19: chr2-166854631; API