rs138231868

Positions:

chr2-165998121-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: This is a missense variant in SCN1A, c.4393A>G, (p.Ile1465Val). This variant is present in gnomAD at 0.04% within the total population, with the highest sub-population frequency of 0.4% within the African/African population American population (BA1). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal dominant dravet syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Epilepsy Sodium Channel VCEP: BA1 (version 1.0; approved 6/13/23). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA295639/MONDO:0100135/067

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN1A
NM_001165963.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.85

Variant links:

Genes affected

SCN1A (HGNC:10585): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 1) Voltage-dependent sodium channels are heteromeric complexes that regulate sodium exchange between intracellular and extracellular spaces and are essential for the generation and propagation of action potentials in muscle cells and neurons. Each sodium channel is composed of a large pore-forming, glycosylated alpha subunit and two smaller beta subunits. This gene encodes a sodium channel alpha subunit, which has four homologous domains, each of which contains six transmembrane regions. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures and epileptic encephalopathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The RefSeq Project has decided to create four representative RefSeq records. Three of the transcript variants are supported by experimental evidence and the fourth contains alternate 5' untranslated exons, the exact combination of which have not been experimentally confirmed for the full-length transcript. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

SCN1A links:

SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

SCN1A-AS1 links:

LOC102724058 (HGNC:):

LOC102724058 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BA1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SCN1A	NM_001165963.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.4393A>G	p.Ile1465Val	missense_variant	26/29	ENST00000674923.1
LOC102724058	NR_110598.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.176-17492T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SCN1A	ENST00000674923.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.4393A>G	p.Ile1465Val	missense_variant	26/29		NM_001165963.4	P4	P35498-1
SCN1A-AS1	ENST00000651574.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.193-17492T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00111

AC:

167

AN:

151022

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00397

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000148

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000273

AC:

AN:

249444

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000222

AC XY:

AN XY:

134928

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00385

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000146

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000888

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000113

AC:

164

AN:

1454830

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000967

AC XY:

AN XY:

723888

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00455

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000112

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000133

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00110

AC:

167

AN:

151140

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00110

AC XY:

AN XY:

73816

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00396

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000148

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000196

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00125

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00522

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000371

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:7

Revision: reviewed by expert panel

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:3

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Feb 07, 2014	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Apr 03, 2014	This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences	-	- -

Inborn genetic diseases

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 05, 2018

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with suppression bursts

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 29, 2024

- -

not provided

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

not provided

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

- -

Severe myoclonic epilepsy in infancy

Benign:1

Benign, reviewed by expert panel

curation

ClinGen Epilepsy Sodium Channel Variant Curation Expert Panel, Clingen

May 09, 2024

This is a missense variant in SCN1A, c.4393A>G, (p.Ile1465Val). This variant is present in gnomAD at 0.04% within the total population, with the highest sub-population frequency of 0.4% within the African/African population American population (BA1). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as benign for autosomal dominant dravet syndrome based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen Epilepsy Sodium Channel VCEP: BA1 (version 1.0; approved 6/13/23). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.084

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.050

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.69

.;.;.;D;.;.;D;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

0.033

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.20

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;T;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.13

MetaRNN

Benign

0.013

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.78

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.51

.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.44

.;.;.;N;.;.;N;.;N;N

REVEL

Uncertain

0.44

Sift

Benign

0.23

.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.47

.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;T

Polyphen

0.085, 0.92

.;.;.;B;P;.;B;P;P;.

Vest4

0.34, 0.41, 0.42, 0.39

MVP

0.42

MPC

0.72

ClinPred

0.059

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over