rs138291758

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_015080.4(NRXN2):​c.2281A>T​(p.Met761Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000157 in 1,614,136 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M761I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN2
NM_015080.4 missense

Scores

1
7
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.14

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN2 (HGNC:8009): (neurexin 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin gene family. The products of these genes function as cell adhesion molecules and receptors in the vertebrate nervous system. These genes utilize two promoters. The majority of transcripts are produced from the upstream promoter and encode alpha-neurexin isoforms while a smaller number of transcripts are produced from the downstream promoter and encode beta-neuresin isoforms. The alpha-neurexins contain epidermal growth factor-like (EGF-like) sequences and laminin G domains, and have been shown to interact with neurexophilins. The beta-neurexins lack EGF-like sequences and contain fewer laminin G domains than alpha-neurexins. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters may generate thousands of transcript variants (PMID: 12036300, PMID: 11944992).[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
NRXN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38368544).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NRXN2NM_015080.4 linkc.2281A>T p.Met761Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 23 ENST00000265459.11 NP_055895.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NRXN2ENST00000265459.11 linkc.2281A>T p.Met761Leu missense_variant Exon 11 of 23 5 NM_015080.4 ENSP00000265459.5
NRXN2ENST00000704782.1 linkc.2281A>T p.Met761Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 22 ENSP00000516031.1
NRXN2ENST00000704781.1 linkc.2281A>T p.Met761Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 22 ENSP00000516029.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000107
AC:
27
AN:
251448
AF XY:
0.000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000220
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000159
AC:
232
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000179
AC XY:
130
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000749
AC:
4
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000197
AC:
219
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
8
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
30
46
61
76
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152246
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41536
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000294
AC:
20
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000175
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:2
Feb 01, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2281A>T (p.M761L) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 10) of the NRXN2 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 2281, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 761 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Oct 20, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.082
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.51
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;.;L;.
PhyloP100
5.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.53
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138291758; hg19: chr11-64427912; API