rs138308013

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_002890.3(RASA1):​c.319G>C​(p.Val107Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RASA1
NM_002890.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RASA1 (HGNC:9871): (RAS p21 protein activator 1) The protein encoded by this gene is located in the cytoplasm and is part of the GAP1 family of GTPase-activating proteins. The gene product stimulates the GTPase activity of normal RAS p21 but not its oncogenic counterpart. Acting as a suppressor of RAS function, the protein enhances the weak intrinsic GTPase activity of RAS proteins resulting in the inactive GDP-bound form of RAS, thereby allowing control of cellular proliferation and differentiation. Mutations leading to changes in the binding sites of either protein are associated with basal cell carcinomas. Mutations also have been associated with hereditary capillary malformations (CM) with or without arteriovenous malformations (AVM) and Parkes Weber syndrome. Alternative splicing results in two isoforms where the shorter isoform, lacking the N-terminal hydrophobic region but retaining the same activity, appears to be abundantly expressed in placental but not adult tissues. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
RASA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Parkes Weber syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Noonan syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • telangiectasia, hereditary hemorrhagic, type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.028971344).
BP6
Variant 5-87268770-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-87268770-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 533448.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000788 (12/152316) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000289 (12/41566). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000166. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RASA1NM_002890.3 linkc.319G>C p.Val107Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 25 ENST00000274376.11 NP_002881.1 P20936-1Q59GK3
RASA1NM_022650.3 linkc.-278G>C upstream_gene_variant NP_072179.1 P20936-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RASA1ENST00000274376.11 linkc.319G>C p.Val107Leu missense_variant Exon 1 of 25 1 NM_002890.3 ENSP00000274376.6 P20936-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152198
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000290
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250518
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727140
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44692
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53316
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60362
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000788
AC:
12
AN:
152316
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000289
AC:
12
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000252
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000140
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation syndrome Uncertain:1
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 107 of the RASA1 protein (p.Val107Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs138308013, gnomAD 0.06%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RASA1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 533448). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Sep 26, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
9.0
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.050
N
REVEL
Benign
0.10
Sift
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.037
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.071
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
1.6
PromoterAI
-0.039
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.081
gMVP
0.083
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138308013; hg19: chr5-86564587; API