rs138374063

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_002294.3(LAMP2):​c.472A>G​(p.Thr158Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000274 in 1,203,455 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 10 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. 10 hem. )

Consequence

LAMP2
NM_002294.3 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.131

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMP2 (HGNC:6501): (lysosomal associated membrane protein 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of membrane glycoproteins. This glycoprotein provides selectins with carbohydrate ligands. It may play a role in tumor cell metastasis. It may also function in the protection, maintenance, and adhesion of the lysosome. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct proteins. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LAMP2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Danon disease
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09538525).
BP6
Variant X-120449054-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-120449054-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 44429.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 10 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LAMP2NM_002294.3 linkc.472A>G p.Thr158Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 ENST00000200639.9 NP_002285.1
LAMP2NM_001122606.1 linkc.472A>G p.Thr158Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 NP_001116078.1
LAMP2NM_013995.2 linkc.472A>G p.Thr158Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 NP_054701.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LAMP2ENST00000200639.9 linkc.472A>G p.Thr158Ala missense_variant Exon 4 of 9 1 NM_002294.3 ENSP00000200639.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
3
AN:
112327
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000324
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
6
AN:
183029
AF XY:
0.0000296
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000760
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000625
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000490
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000275
AC:
30
AN:
1091128
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000280
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
356618
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26279
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35187
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19342
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30159
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53937
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000740
AC:
3
AN:
40529
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4108
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000323
AC:
27
AN:
835713
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45874
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
3
AN:
112327
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34503
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
1
AN:
30908
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10582
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2647
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3617
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2764
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6099
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53269
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1519
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000510
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000297
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Nov 13, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 28, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27532257)

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jul 06, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant classified as Uncertain Significance - Favor Benign. The Thr158Ala varia nt in LAMP2 has been identified in 2/6727 European American chromosomes from a b road population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington. edu/EVS; dbSNP rs138374063). Threonine (Thr) at position 158 is not conserved in mammals or evolutionarily distant species and elephant carries an alanine (Ala; this variant), suggesting that this change may be tolerated. In addition, compu tational analyses (biochemical amino acid properties, AlignGVGD, PolyPhen2, and SIFT) suggest that this variant may not impact the protein, though this informat ion is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. In summary, the frequenc y of this variant and lack of amino acid conservation suggests that it may be mo re likely benign, but additional information is needed to fully assess its clini cal significance.

Apr 09, 2025
Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Montreal Heart Institute
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1, BP1, BP4

Danon disease Benign:1
Jan 12, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Feb 14, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
CardioboostCm
Benign
0.0048
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.50
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.77
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.066
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.095
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;L
PhyloP100
-0.13
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Vest4
0.062
ClinPred
0.022
T
GERP RS
-4.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.43
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138374063; hg19: chrX-119582909; API