rs138416154

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_000294.3(PHKG2):​c.324C>T​(p.Asp108Asp) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00226 in 1,612,612 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 15 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

PHKG2
NM_000294.3 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

1
2
Splicing: ADA: 0.9345
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.74

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHKG2 (HGNC:8931): (phosphorylase kinase catalytic subunit gamma 2) Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, encoded by two different genes. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma subunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the hepatic isoform is encoded by this gene. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9C, also known as autosomal liver glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]
PHKG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease IXc
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • glycogen storage disease due to liver phosphorylase kinase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.25).
BP6
Variant 16-30751601-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-30751601-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 318936.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.74 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00241 (367/152300) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0022 (150/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00192. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 209 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000294.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHKG2
NM_000294.3
MANE Select
c.324C>Tp.Asp108Asp
splice_region synonymous
Exon 4 of 10NP_000285.1P15735-1
PHKG2
NM_001172432.2
c.324C>Tp.Asp108Asp
splice_region synonymous
Exon 4 of 11NP_001165903.1P15735-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PHKG2
ENST00000563588.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.324C>Tp.Asp108Asp
splice_region synonymous
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000455607.1P15735-1
PHKG2
ENST00000569762.1
TSL:1
n.568C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2
PHKG2
ENST00000328273.11
TSL:5
c.324C>Tp.Asp108Asp
splice_region synonymous
Exon 4 of 10ENSP00000329968.7J3KNN3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00241
AC:
367
AN:
152182
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00220
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00274
AC:
689
AN:
251496
AF XY:
0.00250
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0201
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00261
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00225
AC:
3282
AN:
1460312
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00219
AC XY:
1592
AN XY:
726578
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000120
AC:
4
AN:
33444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
3
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0182
AC:
974
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00198
AC:
2197
AN:
1110552
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00149
AC:
90
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
173
346
520
693
866
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
84
168
252
336
420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00241
AC:
367
AN:
152300
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00281
AC XY:
209
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0188
AC:
200
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00220
AC:
150
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00189
AC:
4
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
21
41
62
82
103
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00180
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00103
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00169
EpiControl
AF:
0.00160

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Glycogen storage disease IXc (2)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
-
1
PHKG2-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.26
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
PhyloP100
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=85/15
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.93
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.55
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138416154; hg19: chr16-30762922; API