rs138421850

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The ENST00000371757.7(KCNT1):​c.3388G>A​(p.Ala1130Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0123 in 1,576,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 159 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1130S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0098 ( 15 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.013 ( 144 hom. )

Consequence

KCNT1
ENST00000371757.7 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:14

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNT1 (HGNC:18865): (potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 1) Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a sodium-activated potassium channel subunit which is thought to function in ion conductance and developmental signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene cause the early-onset epileptic disorders, malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy and autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004505396).
BP6
Variant 9-135786407-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-135786407-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 129364.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr9-135786407-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr9-135786407-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00978 (1489/152318) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.0142 (217/15312). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0126. There are 15 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 747 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1489 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KCNT1NM_020822.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3388G>A p.Ala1130Thr missense_variant 29/31 ENST00000371757.7 NP_065873.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KCNT1ENST00000371757.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3388G>A p.Ala1130Thr missense_variant 29/311 NM_020822.3 ENSP00000360822 A2Q5JUK3-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00980
AC:
1491
AN:
152202
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00285
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00911
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0104
AC:
1844
AN:
176890
Hom.:
19
AF XY:
0.0106
AC XY:
1035
AN XY:
97708
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00315
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00814
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00845
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000745
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00885
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0140
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0115
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0126
AC:
17924
AN:
1424648
Hom.:
144
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.0125
AC XY:
8818
AN XY:
705736
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00988
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00772
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00887
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0136
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0137
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0131
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00978
AC:
1489
AN:
152318
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0100
AC XY:
747
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00284
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00662
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00911
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0184
Alfa
AF:
0.00787
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.00951
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0108
AC:
40
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0145
AC:
56
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00246
AC:
10
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0106
AC:
85
ExAC
AF:
0.00790
AC:
909
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00491
AC:
17
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:14
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 14, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 17, 2014- -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenNov 01, 2024KCNT1: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsDec 15, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCentre for Mendelian Genomics, University Medical Centre LjubljanaJul 05, 2019This variant was classified as: Benign. The following ACMG criteria were applied in classifying this variant: BS1,BS2. -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14;C3554306:Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 15, 2016This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 14 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMar 15, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.62
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
5.0
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.030
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.7
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0045
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.45
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.25
MPC
0.092
ClinPred
0.0033
T
GERP RS
-1.1
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.37

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138421850; hg19: chr9-138678253; COSMIC: COSV53712185; COSMIC: COSV53712185; API