rs138476311

chr19-38082007-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_015073.3(SIPA1L3):c.442G>T(p.Asp148Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000216 in 1,614,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00042 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00019 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SIPA1L3
NM_015073.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.23

Variant links:

Genes affected

SIPA1L3 (HGNC:23801): (signal induced proliferation associated 1 like 3) This gene belongs to the signal induced proliferation associated 1 family of genes, which encode GTPase-activating proteins specific for the GTP-binding protein Rap1. Rap1 has been implicated in regulation of cell adhesion, cell polarity, and organization of the cytoskeleton. Like other members of the family, the protein encoded by this gene contains RapGAP and PDZ domains. In addition, this protein contains a C-terminal leucine zipper domain. This gene is proposed to function in epithelial cell morphogenesis and establishment or maintenance of polarity. Consistently, expression of the protein in cell culture showed localization to cell-cell borders in apical regions, and downregulation of the gene in 3D Caco2 cell culture resulted in abnormal cell polarity and morphogenesis. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with congenital cataracts in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

SIPA1L3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12626144).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SIPA1L3	NM_015073.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.442G>T	p.Asp148Tyr	missense_variant	3/22	ENST00000222345.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SIPA1L3	ENST00000222345.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.442G>T	p.Asp148Tyr	missense_variant	3/22	1	NM_015073.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000420

AC:

AN:

152248

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00121

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000326

AC:

AN:

251276

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000228

AC XY:

AN XY:

135864

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00197

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000954

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000652

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000195

AC:

285

AN:

1461842

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000177

AC XY:

129

AN XY:

727232

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00128

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000850

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000158

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000464

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000420

AC:

AN:

152366

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000376

AC XY:

AN XY:

74496

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00120

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.000288

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000323

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000521

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00136

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000116

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000280

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided	literature only	OMIM	Jan 27, 2017	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Aug 10, 2023	This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 148 of the SIPA1L3 protein (p.Asp148Tyr). This variant is present in population databases (rs138476311, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects SIPA1L3 function (PMID: 26231217). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 221267). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital cataracts (PMID: 26231217). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.69

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.048

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.15

Eigen

Uncertain

0.44

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.47

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.13

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.11

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.3

REVEL

Uncertain

0.46

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.86

MVP

0.62

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.036

GERP RS

5.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.54

gMVP

0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over