rs138503542

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_003114.5(SPAG1):​c.877C>T​(p.Arg293Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000674 in 1,613,946 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R293Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 3 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

SPAG1
NM_003114.5 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPAG1 (HGNC:11212): (sperm associated antigen 1) The correlation of anti-sperm antibodies with cases of unexplained infertility implicates a role for these antibodies in blocking fertilization. Improved diagnosis and treatment of immunologic infertility, as well as identification of proteins for targeted contraception, are dependent on the identification and characterization of relevant sperm antigens. The protein expressed by this gene is recognized by anti-sperm agglutinating antibodies from an infertile woman. Furthermore, immunization of female rats with the recombinant human protein reduced fertility. This protein localizes to the plasma membrane of germ cells in the testis and to the post-acrosomal plasma membrane of mature spermatozoa. Recombinant polypeptide binds GTP and exhibits GTPase activity. Thus, this protein may regulate GTP signal transduction pathways involved in spermatogenesis and fertilization. Two transcript variants of this gene encode the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPAG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011241555).
BP6
Variant 8-100191434-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-100191434-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 474667.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00348 (530/152246) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0119 (495/41534). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.011. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 244 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPAG1NM_003114.5 linkc.877C>T p.Arg293Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 19 ENST00000388798.7 NP_003105.2 Q07617-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPAG1ENST00000388798.7 linkc.877C>T p.Arg293Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 19 1 NM_003114.5 ENSP00000373450.3 Q07617-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00345
AC:
525
AN:
152128
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000951
AC:
239
AN:
251232
AF XY:
0.000729
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000636
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000969
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000381
AC:
557
AN:
1461700
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000340
AC XY:
247
AN XY:
727148
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0121
AC:
404
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000783
AC:
35
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000580
AC:
5
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000867
AC:
5
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000441
AC:
49
AN:
1111910
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000961
AC:
58
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.444
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
51
77
102
128
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00348
AC:
530
AN:
152246
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00328
AC XY:
244
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0119
AC:
495
AN:
41534
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00124
AC:
19
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000415
AC:
2
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
6
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
25
50
75
100
125
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00117
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00400
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00931
AC:
41
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00115
AC:
140
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 06, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:1
Feb 06, 2017
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 28 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.045
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.015
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.87
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
.;T;T;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;N;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Uncertain
0.024
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.98
.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.030
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.099
gMVP
0.22
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138503542; hg19: chr8-101203662; API