rs1385129

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_006516.4(SLC2A1):​c.45C>T​(p.Ala15Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.224 in 1,611,710 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 41,236 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.22 ( 3828 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.22 ( 37408 hom. )

Consequence

SLC2A1
NM_006516.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.83

Publications

57 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC2A1 (HGNC:11005): (solute carrier family 2 member 1) This gene encodes a major glucose transporter in the mammalian blood-brain barrier. The encoded protein is found primarily in the cell membrane and on the cell surface, where it can also function as a receptor for human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV) I and II. Mutations in this gene have been found in a family with paroxysmal exertion-induced dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2013]
SLC2A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • GLUT1 deficiency syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • childhood onset GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • dystonia 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, susceptibility to, 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • childhood absence epilepsy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary cryohydrocytosis with reduced stomatin
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myoclonic-astatic epilepsy
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 1-42943295-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-42943295-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 95413.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.83 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.28 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC2A1NM_006516.4 linkc.45C>T p.Ala15Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 10 ENST00000426263.10 NP_006507.2 P11166Q59GX2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC2A1ENST00000426263.10 linkc.45C>T p.Ala15Ala synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 10 1 NM_006516.4 ENSP00000416293.2 P11166

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.219
AC:
33325
AN:
151980
Hom.:
3829
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.177
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.161
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.286
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.236
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.292
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.273
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.243
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.291
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.216
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.223
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.242
AC:
60244
AN:
249400
AF XY:
0.242
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.177
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.305
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.216
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.288
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.246
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.219
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.233
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.224
AC:
327183
AN:
1459610
Hom.:
37408
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.225
AC XY:
163661
AN XY:
726156
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.179
AC:
5985
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.303
AC:
13533
AN:
44618
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.217
AC:
5680
AN:
26116
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.254
AC:
10083
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.270
AC:
23256
AN:
86130
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.246
AC:
13111
AN:
53296
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.222
AC:
1279
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.217
AC:
240499
AN:
1110268
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.228
AC:
13757
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12699
25398
38097
50796
63495
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
8448
16896
25344
33792
42240
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.219
AC:
33347
AN:
152100
Hom.:
3828
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.224
AC XY:
16659
AN XY:
74358
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.177
AC:
7331
AN:
41504
American (AMR)
AF:
0.287
AC:
4382
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.236
AC:
819
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.292
AC:
1508
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.274
AC:
1321
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.243
AC:
2569
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.289
AC:
85
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.216
AC:
14710
AN:
67972
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.225
AC:
475
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1343
2686
4028
5371
6714
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
352
704
1056
1408
1760
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.216
Hom.:
6607
Bravo
AF:
0.218
Asia WGS
AF:
0.296
AC:
1029
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.216
EpiControl
AF:
0.212

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:19
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:8
-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 27, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 54% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 50. Only high quality variants are reported. -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Encephalopathy due to GLUT1 deficiency Benign:3
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Apr 14, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dystonia 9 Benign:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 04, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Childhood onset GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 2 Benign:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

GLUT1 deficiency syndrome 1, autosomal recessive Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cryohydrocytosis with reduced stomatin Benign:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Benign
0.87
PhyloP100
-1.8
PromoterAI
0.023
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1385129; hg19: chr1-43408966; COSMIC: COSV65287476; COSMIC: COSV65287476; API