rs138517537

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_014141.6(CNTNAP2):​c.2356G>A​(p.Val786Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000712 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 1 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNTNAP2
NM_014141.6 missense

Scores

1
4
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNTNAP2 (HGNC:13830): (contactin associated protein 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin family which functions in the vertebrate nervous system as cell adhesion molecules and receptors. This protein, like other neurexin proteins, contains epidermal growth factor repeats and laminin G domains. In addition, it includes an F5/8 type C domain, discoidin/neuropilin- and fibrinogen-like domains, thrombospondin N-terminal-like domains and a putative PDZ binding site. This protein is localized at the juxtaparanodes of myelinated axons, and mediates interactions between neurons and glia during nervous system development and is also involved in localization of potassium channels within differentiating axons. This gene encompasses almost 1.5% of chromosome 7 and is one of the largest genes in the human genome. It is directly bound and regulated by forkhead box protein P2, a transcription factor related to speech and language development. This gene has been implicated in multiple neurodevelopmental disorders, including Gilles de la Tourette syndrome, schizophrenia, epilepsy, autism, ADHD and intellectual disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.077527285).
BP6
Variant 7-147977962-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-147977962-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 205264.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CNTNAP2NM_014141.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2356G>A p.Val786Ile missense_variant 15/24 ENST00000361727.8 NP_054860.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNTNAP2ENST00000361727.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2356G>A p.Val786Ile missense_variant 15/241 NM_014141.6 ENSP00000354778 P1Q9UHC6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152144
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000676
AC:
17
AN:
251428
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000698
AC:
102
AN:
1461838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000660
AC XY:
48
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000791
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152262
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000962
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000415
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00000957
Hom.:
0
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cortical dysplasia-focal epilepsy syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 23, 2023This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 786 of the CNTNAP2 protein (p.Val786Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs138517537, gnomAD 0.01%), including at least one homozygous and/or hemizygous individual. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CNTNAP2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 205264). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 28, 2017The p.V786I variant (also known as c.2356G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the CNTNAP2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2356. The valine at codon 786 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 02, 2019Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.074
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.17
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0077
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.010
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.64
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.44
T;.
Polyphen
0.24
B;B
Vest4
0.23
MVP
0.56
MPC
0.092
ClinPred
0.068
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.095

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138517537; hg19: chr7-147675054; COSMIC: COSV62155007; API